Based on the given statements, select the appropriate option with respect to grammar and usage. Statements (i) The height of Mr. X is 6 feet. (ii) The height of Mr. Y is 5 feet.
Mr. X is taller than Mr. Y.
Grammar and Usage for Height Comparison
This question asks us to choose the most grammatically correct and appropriate statement for comparing the heights of two individuals, Mr. X and Mr. Y, based on the given information.
Height Statements Provided
- Statement (i): The height of Mr. X is 6 feet.
- Statement (ii): The height of Mr. Y is 5 feet.
From these statements, it is clear that Mr. X has a greater height than Mr. Y.
Comparing Heights: Choosing the Correct Adjective
When we talk about the vertical measurement of a person from head to foot, we typically use the adjective "tall." Therefore, to compare the heights of two people, the correct comparative form of "tall" is "taller."
Let's examine each option presented in the context of proper grammar and usage for height comparison:
| Option | Grammar and Usage Explanation |
|---|---|
| 1. Mr. X is longer than Mr. Y. | The adjective "long" and its comparative form "longer" are typically used for objects that extend horizontally, or for periods of time. For example, a river can be longer than another, or a road can be longer. It is not standard to describe a person's vertical height as "long." |
| 2. Mr. X is more elongated than Mr. Y. | "Elongated" means stretched out or made longer. While grammatically possible in certain descriptive contexts, it often implies an unusual or stretched appearance. It is not the natural, common, or idiomatic word to simply state that one person is taller than another. |
| 3. Mr. X is taller than Mr. Y. | The adjective "tall" is specifically used to describe the vertical height of people, buildings, or trees. Its comparative form, "taller," is the correct and most appropriate word to compare the heights of two individuals. Since Mr. X's height (6 feet) is greater than Mr. Y's height (5 feet), Mr. X is indeed taller than Mr. Y. |
| 4. Mr. X is lengthier than Mr. Y. | "Lengthier" is the comparative form of "lengthy," which is similar to "long." It is often used for abstract concepts like discussions or reports (e.g., "a lengthier explanation"). Like "longer," it is not appropriate for describing the vertical height of a person. |
Appropriate Height Terminology
Based on the analysis, the statement that correctly uses grammar and usage to describe the height difference between Mr. X and Mr. Y is "Mr. X is taller than Mr. Y." This is because "tall" and "taller" are the standard adjectives for human height.
Therefore, the most suitable option is the one stating that "Mr. X is taller than Mr. Y."
Important Questions from English Grammar
Select the most appropriate option that can substitute the underlined segment in the given sentence. If there is no need to substitute it, select ‘No substitution required’.
Overexposure to the sun while sunbathing not only results in sunburns but also causes premature aging.
- Select the grammatically correct sentence.
The following sentence has a blank space and four words given after the sentence. Select whichever word you consider most appropriate for the blank space. "The doctor said that a small daily ______ of the new drug would soon cure him.
The plural for 'woman doctor' is:
The singular for 'diagnoses' is:
