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Question

Based on the English alphabetical order, three of the following four are alike in a certain way and thus form a group. Which is the one that does not belong to that group?

(Note: The odd one out is not based on the number of consonants/vowels or their position in the letter cluster.)

The correct answer is
DZV

Letter Group Analysis

The question requires identifying the letter group that does not follow the pattern established by the other three, based on their alphabetical order.

First, we determine the numerical position of each letter in the English alphabet (A=1, B=2, ..., Z=26).

Positional Values and Differences

Let's analyze each option:

  • Option 1: BXS
    • Positions: B=$2$, X=$24$, S=$19$
    • Difference 1 (B to X): $24 - 2 = +22$
    • Difference 2 (X to S): $19 - 24 = -5$
    • Pattern: $(+22, -5)$
  • Option 2: DZV
    • Positions: D=$4$, Z=$26$, V=$22$
    • Difference 1 (D to Z): $26 - 4 = +22$
    • Difference 2 (Z to V): $22 - 26 = -4$
    • Pattern: $(+22, -4)$
  • Option 3: PLG
    • Positions: P=$16$, L=$12$, G=$7$
    • Difference 1 (P to L): $12 - 16 = -4$
    • Difference 2 (L to G): $7 - 12 = -5$
    • Pattern: $(-4, -5)$
  • Option 4: WSN
    • Positions: W=$23$, S=$19$, N=$14$
    • Difference 1 (W to S): $19 - 23 = -4$
    • Difference 2 (S to N): $14 - 19 = -5$
    • Pattern: $(-4, -5)$

Identifying the Pattern

Three options form a group based on a common characteristic. Comparing the patterns:

  • BXS: $(+22, -5)$
  • DZV: $(+22, -4)$
  • PLG: $(-4, -5)$
  • WSN: $(-4, -5)$

We observe that PLG and WSN share the exact same pattern of differences: $(-4, -5)$.

BXS and DZV share the first difference of $+22$.

However, let's focus on the second difference. Three options (BXS, PLG, WSN) have a second difference of $-5$. DZV has a second difference of $-4$. Therefore, BXS, PLG, and WSN form the group.

Conclusion

The group is formed by the letter clusters where the difference between the second and third letter's alphabetical position is $-5$. These are BXS, PLG, and WSN.

Option DZV does not fit this pattern, as the difference between Z and V is $-4$. Thus, DZV is the odd one out.

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Important Questions from Classification (Notes)

  1. Find the odd one out
  2. Consider the following four words, out of which three are alike in some manner and one is different.
    (A). Arrow
    (B). Missile
    (C). Sword
    (D). Bullet
    Choose the combination that has alike words.
  3. Based on the English alphabetical order, three of the following four letter-clusters are alike in a certain way and thus form a group. Which letter-cluster DOES NOT belong to that group?
    (Note: The odd one out is not based on the number of consonants/vowels or their position in the letter-cluster.)
  4. Based on the English alphabetical order, three of the following four letter-cluster pairs are alike in a certain way and thus form a group. Which letter-cluster pair DOES NOT belong to that group?
    (Note: The odd one out is not based on the number of consonants/vowels or their position in the letter-cluster.)
  5. Based on the English alphabetical order, three of the following four letter-clusters are alike in a certain way and thus form a group. Which letter-cluster DOES NOT belong to that group?
    (Note: The odd one out is not based on the number of consonants/vowels or their position in the letter-cluster.)
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