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Question

Given below are two statements, one labelled as Assertion (A) and the other labelled as Reason (R). Select your answer from the options given below :

Assertion (A) : Extension workers have to be sensitive to the cultural changes taking place in the communities, they work with.
Reason (R) : Outsiders do not realize that villages ever change because often there is little outward change as compared with urban areas.

The correct answer is
Both (A) and (R) are correct.

Correct Answer: Option 3 – Both (A) and (R) are correct.

Explanation:

Assertion (A) is correct:
Extension workers need to be sensitive to cultural changes in the communities they work with because rural societies are dynamic and continuously evolving in terms of values, practices, and social behaviour.

Reason (R) is also correct:
Outsiders often fail to notice changes in villages because rural change is usually subtle and not as visibly dramatic as in urban areas.

However, in this case, R supports A indirectly by highlighting why sensitivity is needed, but it is not a strict cause-effect explanation of A. Still, since both statements are individually correct, the correct option is:

Option 3 – Both (A) and (R) are correct.

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Important Questions from Rural Development

  1. Participating Planning in community development employs
    I. Participatory Learning
    II. Participatory Rural Appraisal
    III. Participatory Action
    IV. Passive Participation
    Codes :
  2. Assertion (A) : To identify strategic parameters for participatory development, it is important to specify, who the stakeholders are.
    Reason (R) : Stakeholders are individual persons, groups or institutions with vested interest in the intervention.

    Codes :
  3. Given below are two statements, one labelled as Assertion (A) and the other labelled as Reason (R). Select your answer from the options given below:
    Assertion (A) : MNREGA constituted very ambitious rural development programme of India.
    Reason (R) : Building basic infrastructure got linked to provide minimum number of days guaranteed employment.

  4. Self-Help Groups (SHGs) in a community can be mobilised by
    (i) Gram Panchayats
    (ii) Banks
    (iii) Voluntary Organisations
    (iv) Individuals
    (v) Local Traders
    Choose the correct answer from the code given below :
  5. The programme that aims to bring over all development in the community in India is called as
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