i. Project Hangul
ii. Project Elephant
iii. Project Snow leopard
iv. Project Tiger
The correct answer/s is/are:
Conservation Projects Chronological Order in India
This explanation provides a step-by-step breakdown to arrange the specified biodiversity conservation efforts in India according to their launch dates, from earliest to latest.
Key Wildlife Conservation Projects Overview
To determine the chronological order, let's identify the launch year for each conservation project mentioned:
- Project Hangul (i): This initiative, focused on the critically endangered Kashmir stag (Hangul), began its formal conservation phase around 1970 in the Dachigam National Park.
- Project Tiger (iv): Launched nationwide in 1973, Project Tiger is a significant effort to protect the Bengal tiger population and preserve its habitats across India.
- Project Elephant (ii): Initiated in 1992, this project aims to ensure the long-term survival of elephants in India, protect their natural habitats, and manage human-elephant conflict.
- Project Snow Leopard (iii): Established in 2009, this project focuses on the conservation of the snow leopard and its fragile high-altitude ecosystem within the Indian Himalayas.
Timeline Analysis of Conservation Efforts
Comparing the launch years helps establish the correct sequence:
| Conservation Project | Identifier | Launch Year |
|---|---|---|
| Project Hangul | (i) | 1970 |
| Project Tiger | (iv) | 1973 |
| Project Elephant | (ii) | 1992 |
| Project Snow Leopard | (iii) | 2009 |
Arranging these years in ascending order gives us the chronological sequence:
- 1970 - Project Hangul (i)
- 1973 - Project Tiger (iv)
- 1992 - Project Elephant (ii)
- 2009 - Project Snow Leopard (iii)
Final Chronological Order
The correct chronological arrangement of these biodiversity conservation efforts in India, from earliest to latest, is:
i. Project Hangul (1970)
iv. Project Tiger (1973)
ii. Project Elephant (1992)
iii. Project Snow Leopard (2009)
This corresponds to the sequence i, iv, ii, iii.
Important Questions from Ecology
- Consider the following pairs:
Ramsar Wetland State i. Bhoj Wetland 1. Gujarat ii. Nalsarovar 2. Uttar Pradesh iii. Kanjali 3. Madhya Pradesh iv. Sandi Bird Sanctuary 4. Punjab
Which of the following options is correctly matched with regards to above given wetlands and states? - Consider the following statements:
Statement-I: Invasive species can outcompete native species.
Statement-II: Invasive species are always harmful to ecosystems.
Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements? - Match the following Act with the year of their enactment:
Act Year of enactment 1. Wildlife Protection Act i. 1974 2. Environment Protection Act ii. 1986 3. Biological Diversity Act iii. 2002 4. Water (Prevention & Control of Pollution) Act iv. 1972
Choose the correct answer: - Which of the following are UNESCO's natural world heritage sites in India?
i. Kaziranga national park
ii. Manas wildlife sanctuary
iii. Rann of Kutch Wildlife Sanctuary
iv. Western Ghats
Select the correct answer using the code given below: - Consider the following statements:
Statement 1: The extinction of a keystone species can lead to ecosystem collapse.
Statement 2: Climate change is solely a future concern and has no current effects.
Statement 3: Protected areas are essential for conserving biodiversity.
Statement 4: Ozone depletion directly contributes to global warming.
Which of the statement/s given above is/are correct?
