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Question

After 60 litres of petrol was poured into an empty storage tank, it was still 10% empty. How much petrol (in litres, rounded off to two decimal place) must be poured into the storage tank in order to fill it?

The correct answer is

66.67

The problem involves determining the total capacity of a storage tank and the additional petrol needed to completely fill it. We start by assessing the given information and using it to solve the problem systematically.

First, define the total capacity of the storage tank as \( x \) litres. We are informed that after 60 litres are poured into the empty tank, it remains 10% empty.

This implies that 90% of the tank is filled with 60 litres of petrol. Mathematically, this is represented by:

\( 0.9x = 60 \)

Solve for \( x \) to find the tank's total capacity:

\( x = \frac{60}{0.9} \)

\( x = 66.67 \) litres

Thus, the full capacity of the tank is 66.67 litres. Since the tank currently has 60 litres, determine the additional petrol needed:

\( \text{Additional petrol needed} = x - 60 = 66.67 - 60 = 6.67 \) litres

Therefore, 66.67 litres of total petrol is required, confirming that the correct answer is 66.67 litres.

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Important Questions from Percentage

  1. Radha saves 25% of her income. If her expenditure increases by 20% and her income increases by 29%, then her savings increase by;

  2. The income of A is 45% more than the income of B and the income of C is 60% less than the sum of the incomes of A and B. The income of D is 20% more than that of C. If the difference between the incomes of B and D is Rs. 13200, then the income (in Rs.) of C is:

  3. The price of cooking oil increased by 25%. Find by how much percentage a family must reduce its consumption in order to maintain the same budget.

  4. The population of a city increased by 30% in the first year and decreased by 15% in the next year. If the present population is 11,050 then population 2 years ago was:

  5. The income of A is 30% less than the income of B and the income of B is 137.5% more than that of C. If the income of A is Rs. 28500 less than that of B, then the income (in Rs.) of C is:

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