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Question

According to the Right to Education Act 2009, which of the following is correct?

I. Schools may charge capitation fees.

II. Schools can use the screening process for admission.

The correct answer is

Neither I Nor II

Understanding the Right to Education Act 2009 Provisions

The Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act, 2009, commonly known as the RTE Act 2009, is a landmark legislation that aims to provide free and compulsory education to all children between the ages of 6 and 14 years in India. The Act lays down several guidelines and prohibitions for schools to ensure equitable and accessible education.

Analysis of Statement I: Charging Capitation Fees

Statement I says: Schools may charge capitation fees.

The RTE Act 2009 explicitly prohibits schools from charging any capitation fee or accepting any donation or contribution or payment, other than the fee legally charged. Section 13(1) of the Act states:

  • No school or person shall, while admitting a child, collect any capitation fee and subject the child or his or her parents or guardian to any screening procedure.

This means that charging capitation fees is strictly illegal under the RTE Act 2009. Therefore, Statement I is incorrect.

Analysis of Statement II: Using Screening Process for Admission

Statement II says: Schools can use the screening process for admission.

Similar to capitation fees, the RTE Act 2009 also prohibits any kind of screening procedure for the admission of children. Section 13(1) of the Act, as quoted above, bans subjecting children or their parents/guardians to any screening procedure during admission.

This measure is in place to prevent discrimination and ensure that admission is based on norms that align with the principles of free and compulsory education. Therefore, Statement II is also incorrect.

Conclusion on RTE Act 2009 Provisions

Based on the analysis of both statements concerning the RTE Act 2009:

  • Statement I, which claims schools may charge capitation fees, is incorrect as the Act prohibits this.
  • Statement II, which claims schools can use a screening process for admission, is incorrect as the Act prohibits this.

Thus, neither Statement I nor Statement II is correct according to the provisions of the Right to Education Act 2009.

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Important Questions from Right to Education (RTE) Act, 2009

  1. Which Constitutional Amendment introduced the compulsory education to children between the age group of 6 to 14?
  2. Which of the following sections of the Right to Education Act, 2009 provides for the duties of teachers and redressal of grievances?

  3. RTE Act was implemented in India with effect from

  4. Which of the following Articles of the Constitution of India lays down that education of children aged 6 - 14 years is a Fundamental Right ?

  5. Which of the following is true for number of teachers for classes sixth to eight?

    I. Atleast one teacher for every thirty-five children.

    II. If admission is above 100, then a full-time head teacher is required.

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