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Question

A vibrating system consists of a mass of 200 kg, spring stiffness of 80 N/mm. The natural frequency of vibration of the system is

The correct answer is

20 rad/s

\(\omega_n=\sqrt{k/m}=\sqrt{80000/200}=20\ \mathrm{rad/s}\).

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Important Questions from Simple Mass System

  1. A simple spring mass vibrating system has a natural frequency of fn. If the spring stiffness is halved and mass is double, then the natural frequency will become

  2. If mass M oscillates on a spring having mass m and stiffness k, then the natural frequency of the system is

  3. A mass of 2 kg is hung from the ceiling by a helical spring. When hung, the spring suffers an extension of 100 mm. If the mass is slightly displaced downward and released, it will oscillate at a frequency of (acceleration due gravity at the location is 10 m/s2)

  4. A flexible rotor-shaft system comprises of a 10 kg rotor disc placed in the middle of a massless shaft of diameter 30 mm and length 500 mm between bearings (shaft is being taken mass-less as the equivalent mass of the shaft is included in the rotor mass) mounted at the ends. The bearings are assumed to simulate simply supported boundary conditions. The shaft is made of steel for which the value of E is 2.1 x 1011 Pa. What is the critical speed of rotation of the shaft?

  5. Which of the following statements is false with respect to a simple pendulum?

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