A sum, when invested at 10% simple interest per annum, amounts to ₹3360 after 2 years. What is the simple interest (in ₹) on the same sum at the same rate of interest in 1 year?
280
To solve the problem, we first need to determine the principal amount (P) using the total amount (A) after 2 years at a 10% simple interest rate. The formula for simple interest is:
A = P(1 + rt)
where A is the total amount, P is the principal, r is the rate of interest per annum, and t is the time in years. Given:
Substituting these values into the formula:
3360 = P(1 + 0.10 × 2)
3360 = P(1 + 0.20)
3360 = P × 1.20
Solving for P:
P = 3360 / 1.20 = ₹2800
Now, to calculate the simple interest for 1 year using the same principal and rate, we apply the simple interest formula:
SI = P × r × t
For 1 year (t = 1), we have:
SI = 2800 × 0.10 × 1
SI = ₹280
Therefore, the simple interest for 1 year is ₹280.
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