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Question

A sum, when invested at 10% simple interest per annum, amounts to ₹3360 after 2 years. What is the simple interest (in ₹) on the same sum at the same rate of interest in 1 year?

The correct answer is

280

To solve the problem, we first need to determine the principal amount (P) using the total amount (A) after 2 years at a 10% simple interest rate. The formula for simple interest is:

A = P(1 + rt)

where A is the total amount, P is the principal, r is the rate of interest per annum, and t is the time in years. Given:

  • A = ₹3360
  • r = 10% = 0.10
  • t = 2 years

Substituting these values into the formula:

3360 = P(1 + 0.10 × 2)

3360 = P(1 + 0.20)

3360 = P × 1.20

Solving for P:

P = 3360 / 1.20 = ₹2800

Now, to calculate the simple interest for 1 year using the same principal and rate, we apply the simple interest formula:

SI = P × r × t

For 1 year (t = 1), we have:

SI = 2800 × 0.10 × 1

SI = ₹280

Therefore, the simple interest for 1 year is ₹280.

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Important Questions from Simple Interest

  1. If ₹12,800 is invested in a bank for 5 years at the rate of 9% per annum simple interest. what amount is returned by the bank?

  2. Somu has borrowed ₹10,000 from a money lender with simple interest at a rate of 7% half yearly. How much amount will he pay to the money lender after 3 years?

  3. Find the Simple interest on Rs. 2,400 from 20 March 2019 to 31 may 2019 at \(6{1 \over 4}\) % rate?

  4. If the simple interest for five years is equal is 35% of the principal, that rate of interest is:

  5. A sum fetched a simple interest of Rs. 3,040 at the rate of 8% p.a in 5 years. what is the sum?

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