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Question

A rewording of something written or spoken is a _________

The correct answer is

Paraphrase

Rewording: Understanding Paraphrase

The question asks to identify the term for "a rewording of something written or spoken." Understanding the exact meaning of each option is crucial to arriving at the correct answer.

Paraphrase: The Correct Rewording Term

The term that accurately describes "a rewording of something written or spoken" is paraphrase. When you paraphrase, you express the meaning of another writer's or speaker's words using your own words, often for clarity or to show understanding. It's a fundamental skill in academic writing and communication.

  • Purpose of Paraphrasing: To explain or clarify a text, to simplify complex language, to summarize a passage, or to avoid direct quotation while still citing the original source.
  • Key Characteristic: A paraphrase captures the main idea and specific details of the original content but uses different vocabulary and sentence structure. It is not simply changing a few words; it involves a complete reformulation of the original text.
  • Distinction from Summary: A summary condenses the main points of a text, while a paraphrase restates the entire original passage in new words, usually keeping a similar length.

Understanding Paradox

A paradox is a statement or proposition that, despite sound (or apparently sound) reasoning from acceptable premises, leads to a conclusion that seems logically unacceptable or self-contradictory. It is not a rewording of something, but rather a concept related to logic and seemingly contradictory truths.

  • Example: "Less is more." This statement appears contradictory but can be true in certain contexts, suggesting that simplicity or minimalism can yield greater value.

Exploring Paradigm

A paradigm refers to a typical example, pattern, or model of something. It can also describe a set of assumptions, concepts, values, and practices that constitutes a way of viewing reality for a community that shares them, especially in an intellectual discipline.

  • Example: In science, a "paradigm shift" occurs when a fundamental change in the basic concepts and experimental practices of a scientific discipline takes place.

Defining Paraffin

Paraffin is a chemical substance. It is a flammable, whitish, translucent, waxy solid consisting of a mixture of hydrocarbons. It is commonly known as paraffin wax and is used in candles, polishes, and other products. It has no relation to the rewording of text or speech.

  • Common Uses: Candles, protective coatings, lubricants, and in some cosmetic products.

Conclusion

Based on the definitions, it is clear that paraphrase is the correct term for a rewording of something written or spoken. The other options – paradox, paradigm, and paraffin – refer to entirely different concepts or substances.

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Important Questions from Verbal Deduction

  1. Read the following paragraph and choose the correct statement.

    Climate change has reduced human security and threatened human wellbeing. An ignored reality of human progress is that human security largely depends upon environmental security. But on the contrary, human progress seems contradictory to environmental security. To keep up both at the required level is a challenge to be addressed by one and all. One of the ways to curb the climate change may be suitable scientific innovations, while the other may be the Gandhian perspective on

    Small scale progress with focus on sustainability.
  2. The American psychologist Howard Gardner expounds that human intelligence can be sub-categorised into multiple kinds, in such a way that individuals differ with respect to their relative competence in each kind. Based on this theory, modern educationists insist on prescribing multi-dimensional curriculum and evaluation parameters that enable the development and assessment of multiple intelligences.

    Which of the following statements follows from the given text?

  3. ________ with someone else’s email account is now a very serious offence.

  4. Alexander turned his attention towards India, since he had conquered Persia. Which one of the statements below is logically valid and can be inferred from the above sentence?

  5. Most experts feel that in spite of possessing all the technical skills required to be a batsman of the highest order, he is unlikely to be so due to lack of requisite temperament. He was guilty of throwing away his wicket several times after working hard to lay a strong foundation. His critics pointed out that until he addressed this problem, success at the highest level will continue to elude him.

    Which of the statements (s) below is/are logically valid and can be inferred from the above passage?

    i) He was already a successful batsman at the highest level

    ii) He has to improve his temperament in order to become a great batsman

    iii) He failed to make many of his good starts count

    iv) Improving his technical skills will guarantee success.
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