A nurse is evaluating elimination needs of a patient with a newly established colostomy. Which action demonstrates best practice for promoting self-care?
Encouraging the patient to observe and participate in ostomy care
The aim after a new colostomy is to help the patient take over care so he or she lives independently once discharged.
Encouraging the patient to look at the stoma, observe each care step and gradually take part builds knowledge, confidence and skill — the core of self-care promotion.
Doing everything for the patient, limiting involvement or avoiding ostomy discussion blocks learning and keeps the person dependent.
Hence, Encouraging the patient to observe and participate in ostomy care.
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Important Questions from Medical-Surgical Nursing
In a patient with a normal temperature and pulse but low blood pressure, which clinical condition should be considered first?
A nurse is tasked with teaching newly diagnosed hypertensive patients about medication adherence. What approach reflects effective teaching responsibility?
During a complex surgical procedure, the surgical team realizes a critical piece of equipment is malfunctioning. What is the most appropriate action for the nurse in charge of operation theatre supplies?
A middle-aged man with poorly controlled diabetes develops a foot ulcer, which becomes infected with bacteria that are part of his normal skin flora. Which type of infection is this?
During nebulization for a patient with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), the nurse notes that the medication is not visibly misting. What is the best nursing action to address this issue?
