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Question

A group of four bits is called a:

This question was previously asked in
RRB NTPC 2019 CBT 1 Question Paper (8-Mar-2021) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is
nibble

Understanding Digital Data Units

Digital information is measured in bits and bytes. A single bit is the smallest unit, representing either a 0 or a 1.

Let's look at the common groupings:

  • A nibble consists of a group of four bits (4 bits).
  • A byte consists of a group of eight bits (8 bits). Note that 1 byte = 2 nibbles.

Larger units exist, such as:

  • A kilobyte (KB) is approximately 1000 bytes.
  • A megabyte (MB) is approximately 1000 kilobytes.

Identifying the Correct Term

The question asks for the name of a group of four bits.

Based on the definitions:

  • Megabyte and Kilobyte represent much larger amounts of data.
  • A Byte is 8 bits.
  • A Nibble is exactly 4 bits.

Therefore, the correct term for a group of four bits is a nibble.

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