This problem requires calculating the cost per tonne for a foundry based on its fixed and variable production costs.
The total cost of production consists of two parts:
We need to find the total cost when the daily production ($Q$) is 100 tonnes.
VC = Rs $800 \times Q$
VC = Rs $800 \times 100 = \text{Rs } 80,000$
TC = FC + VC
TC = \text{Rs } 50,000 + \text{Rs } 80,000 = \text{Rs } 130,000$
The cost per tonne is calculated by dividing the Total Cost (TC) by the total production ($Q$).
Cost per Tonne = \frac{TC}{Q}
Cost per Tonne = \frac{\text{Rs } 130,000}{100 \text{ tonnes}} = \text{Rs } 1300 \text{ per tonne}
The calculated cost of production is Rs 1300 per tonne for a daily production of 100 tonnes. This value falls within the provided range.
$A$ is an ($n \times n$) matrix. Consider the following two statements
Statement 1: Columns of matrix $A$ are linearly independent
Statement 2: Inverse of matrix $A$ exists
Which one of the following statements is TRUE?