A complex sentence is given. Choose the option that best transforms it into a simple sentence without altering its meaning, logical emphasis, or syntactic correctness. Although the curriculum integrated interdisciplinary perspectives, it failed to enhance critical thinking since assessment methods remained rote-based.
The curriculum, despite integrating interdisciplinary perspectives, failed to enhance critical thinking due to rote-based assessments.
A simple sentence has a single main (finite) verb and no subordinate or coordinate clause. The concession and reason clauses of a complex sentence are reduced to phrases, for example “despite + gerund” and “due to + noun”, while the meaning and emphasis stay the same.
Step 1 — The original has a concession (“Although the curriculum integrated interdisciplinary perspectives”), the main clause (“it failed to enhance critical thinking”) and a reason (“since assessment methods remained rote-based”).
Step 2 — “The curriculum, despite integrating interdisciplinary perspectives, failed to enhance critical thinking due to rote-based assessments” turns the concession into “despite integrating” and the reason into “due to rote-based assessments”. It keeps the single finite verb “failed” and the same meaning.
The version joined by “but” has two finite verbs linked by a conjunction, so it is a compound sentence, not a simple one. The version that ends “and relied on rote-based assessments” drops the cause-and-effect link and adds a second predicate. The version saying the curriculum “enhanced critical thinking due to rote-based assessments” reverses the meaning.
The curriculum, despite integrating interdisciplinary perspectives, failed to enhance critical thinking due to rote-based assessments. option is correct.
Similar Questions
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Important Questions from Sentence Correction
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