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Question

A box containing the denominations of one rupee coins, five rupee coins and ten rupee coins amount to Rs.1360. There are equal number of coins in all denominations. What is the total number of coins in the box?

The correct answer is
255

Coin Denominations Problem Explained

Let the number of coins for each denomination (Rs. 1, Rs. 5, and Rs. 10) be '$x$'. This is because the question states there are an equal number of coins in all denominations.

Calculating the Value of Coins

The total value contributed by each denomination can be calculated as follows:

  • Value from Rs. 1 coins = $1 \times x = x$
  • Value from Rs. 5 coins = $5 \times x = 5x$
  • Value from Rs. 10 coins = $10 \times x = 10x$

Setting Up the Total Amount Equation

The sum of the values from all denominations equals the total amount in the box, which is Rs. 1360.

So, the equation is:

$x + 5x + 10x = 1360$

Solving for the Number of Each Coin Type

Combine the terms on the left side of the equation:

$16x = 1360$

Now, solve for '$x$' by dividing the total amount by 16:

$x = \frac{1360}{16}$

$x = 85$

This means there are 85 coins of Rs. 1, 85 coins of Rs. 5, and 85 coins of Rs. 10.

Calculating the Total Number of Coins

The total number of coins is the sum of the counts for each denomination:

Total Coins = Number of Rs. 1 coins + Number of Rs. 5 coins + Number of Rs. 10 coins

Total Coins = $x + x + x = 3x$

Substitute the value of '$x$' we found:

Total Coins = $3 \times 85$

Total Coins = 255

Therefore, the total number of coins in the box is 255.

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Important Questions from Simple Ratios

  1. The ratio of 20 hours to 7 days is equivalent to which of the following?
  2. The ratio between the prices of two bicycles is 15: 26. If the price of first is increased by 10% and that of second by 550, the ratio between the prices becomes 13: 22. What were the initial prices of the two bicycles?
  3. ₹1200 is divided among X, Y and Z such that 30 more than $3/5^{th}$ of X's share, ₹ 10 more than $2/5^{th}$ of Y's share and 20 more than $5/7^{th}$ of Z's share, all are equal. What is Z's share?
  4. Ram and Sham together have ₹ 285. If $2/3^{rd}$ of money with Ram is equal to $3/5^{th}$ of money with Sham, then what is the money with Ram?
  5. The ratio between the prices of two bicycles is 15:26. If the price of first is increased by 10% and that of second by Rs. 550, the ratio between the prices is 13:22. What were the initial prices of the two bicycles?
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