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Question

‘A @ B’ means ‘A is the husband of B’.

‘A & B’ means ‘A is the mother of B’.

‘A # B’ means ‘A is the daughter of B’.

If G @ V & K @ P # J, then how is G related to P?

The correct answer is

Father-in-law

Understanding Blood Relations and Symbols

This question involves understanding relationships defined by specific symbols. We are given three rules that define the relationships between two people, denoted by A and B:

  • A @ B means A is the husband of B.
  • A & B means A is the mother of B.
  • A # B means A is the daughter of B.

We need to use these rules to decode a longer expression and determine the relationship between two individuals mentioned in it.

Decoding the Given Expression

The expression given is G @ V & K @ P # J. We need to break this down into smaller parts based on the symbols:

  1. G @ V
  2. V & K
  3. K @ P
  4. P # J

Let's decode each part using the given rules:

  • G @ V: Using the rule A @ B means A is the husband of B, this means G is the husband of V. This tells us G is male and V is female. Since G is the husband of V, V is the wife of G.
  • V & K: Using the rule A & B means A is the mother of B, this means V is the mother of K. We already know V is female. This tells us V has a child named K.
  • K @ P: Using the rule A @ B means A is the husband of B, this means K is the husband of P. This tells us K is male and P is female. Since K is the husband of P, P is the wife of K.
  • P # J: Using the rule A # B means A is the daughter of B, this means P is the daughter of J. We already know P is female. This tells us J is the parent of P (either father or mother, the gender of J is not determined by this relationship alone).

Determining the Relationship: G and P

Now let's combine these relationships to find out how G is related to P:

  • From G @ V, G is the husband of V.
  • From V & K, V is the mother of K.
  • Since G is V's husband and V is K's mother, G must be the father of K.
  • From K @ P, K is the husband of P.

We know G is the father of K, and K is the husband of P. This means K is G's son. P is married to K. Therefore, P is the wife of G's son.

The father of one's son's wife is the father-in-law.

So, G is the father-in-law of P.

Step-by-Step Blood Relation Solution

Let's list the derived relationships and trace the path from G to P:

  1. G is the husband of V (from G @ V).
  2. V is the mother of K (from V & K).
  3. Combining 1 and 2: G is the father of K.
  4. K is the husband of P (from K @ P).
  5. Combining 3 and 4: G is the father of K, and K is the husband of P. Therefore, P is the wife of G's son.
  6. The father of one's son's wife is the father-in-law.

Thus, G is the father-in-law of P.

We can also represent this structure:

Relationship Individuals Inferred Relationship Gender
G @ V G, V G is husband of V G: Male, V: Female
V & K V, K V is mother of K V: Female, K: Male or Female (determined by K @ P)
K @ P K, P K is husband of P K: Male, P: Female
P # J P, J P is daughter of J P: Female, J: Parent (Male or Female)

Putting it together: G (Male) is married to V (Female). V is the mother of K (Male, from K @ P). So, G is the father of K. K (Male) is married to P (Female). Therefore, G is the father of K, who is married to P. G is P's husband's father, which means G is P's father-in-law.

Revision Table: Key Relationships

Symbol Meaning
@ Husband
& Mother
# Daughter

Additional Information: Blood Relation Concepts

Blood relation questions test your ability to decode relationships and trace connections within a family tree. Key concepts include:

  • Generations: Understanding who belongs to which generation (e.g., parents, children, grandparents, grandchildren).
  • Gender Identification: Determining the gender of individuals based on the relationship descriptions (e.g., husband is male, mother is female, daughter is female).
  • Tracing Paths: Following the sequence of relationships provided in the expression to link the individuals in question.
  • In-laws: Understanding relationships created by marriage, such as father-in-law, mother-in-law, son-in-law, daughter-in-law, brother-in-law, sister-in-law.

Practice with different types of symbolic representations and longer expressions can help improve speed and accuracy in solving blood relation problems.

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Important Questions from Blood Relations

  1. Rani is the sister of Piyush and the daughter of Kamal. Kamal is the son of Gaurav and the brother of Aryan. Aryan is the father of Rajneesh. How is Aryan related to Piyush?

  2. U $ V means 'U is the sister of V'

    U @ V means 'U is the husband of V'

    U * V means 'U is the son of V'

    U ÷ V means 'U is the mother of V'

    If O $ P * B @ F, how is O related to F?

  3. Looking at a photograph, Reema says, “This boy’s father is the father of my daughter”. How is the boy related to Reema’s daughter?

  4. Radha (female) and Gyanesh (male) have three daughters - Manuja, Tarini, and Sushma. Tarini is married to Jai and Sushma is married to Abhay. Akhil is the third son-in-law of Gyanesh. Akhil has two children Piyush and Rani. Jai has two daughters Richa and Neha. Mridul is the only son of Abhay. How is Radha related to Rani?

  5. Introducing a girl, the boy says, "She is the daughter of my uncle's father's son". How is the girl related to the boy.

    A. Niece

    B. Daughter-in-law

    C. Sister

    D. Aunt

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