CBSE Class 12 2023 paper was conducted from February 15, 2023 to April 5, 2023 (10:30 AM to 1:30 PM (IST). Students were also given an extra 15 minutes before the exam began to read and understand the question paper. CBSE class 12 2023 question papers along with their answer keys are available here for download in PDF format.
| Question Paper PDF | PDF Link |
|---|---|
| CBSE Class 12 Entrepreneurship Question Paper PDF (Feb 15, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Biotechnology Question Paper PDF (Feb 16, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Engineering Graphics Question Paper PDF (Feb 16, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Electronics Technology Question Paper PDF (Feb 16, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Shorthand (English) Question Paper PDF (Feb 16, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Shorthand (Hindi) Question Paper PDF (Feb 16, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Food Nutrition & Dietetics Question Paper PDF (Feb 16, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Library & Information Science Question Paper PDF (Feb 16, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Kathak Dance Question Paper PDF (Feb 17, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Bharatanatyam Dance Question Paper PDF (Feb 17, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Kuchipudi Dance Question Paper PDF (Feb 17, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Odissi Dance Question Paper PDF (Feb 17, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Manipuri Dance Question Paper PDF (Feb 17, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Kathakali Dance Question Paper PDF (Feb 17, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Banking Question Paper PDF (Feb 17, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Horticulture Question Paper PDF (Feb 17, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Hindi Elective Question Paper PDF (Feb 20, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Hindi Core Question Paper PDF (Feb 20, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Food Production Question Paper PDF (Feb 21, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Office Procedures & Practices Question Paper PDF (Feb 21, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Design Question Paper PDF (Feb 21, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Data Science Question Paper PDF (Feb 21, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Early Childhood Care & Education Question Paper PDF (Feb 22, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Artificial Intelligence Question Paper PDF (Feb 22, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Hindustani Music Mel Ins Question Paper PDF (Feb 23, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Hindustani Music Per Ins Question Paper PDF (Feb 23, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Automotive Question Paper PDF (Feb 23, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Health Care Question Paper PDF (Feb 23, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Cost Accounting Question Paper PDF (Feb 23, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 English Elective Question Paper PDF (Feb 24, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 English Core Question Paper PDF (Feb 24, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Russian Question Paper PDF (Feb 25, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Beauty & Wellness Question Paper PDF (Feb 25, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Marketing Question Paper PDF (Feb 25, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Retail Question Paper PDF (Feb 27, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Agriculture Question Paper PDF (Feb 27, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Multi-Media Question Paper PDF (Feb 27, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Chemistry Question Paper PDF (Feb 28, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Bengali Question Paper PDF (Mar 01, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Financial Markets Management Question Paper PDF (Mar 01, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Typography & Computer Application Question Paper PDF (Mar 01, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Medical Diagnostics Question Paper PDF (Mar 01, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Textile Design Question Paper PDF (Mar 01, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Geography Question Paper PDF (Mar 02, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Yoga Question Paper PDF (Mar 03, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Hindustani Music Vocal Question Paper PDF (Mar 04, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Physics Question Paper PDF (Mar 06, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Legal Studies Question Paper PDF (Mar 09, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Punjabi Question Paper PDF (Mar 10, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Tamil Question Paper PDF (Mar 10, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Telugu Question Paper PDF (Mar 10, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Sindhi Question Paper PDF (Mar 10, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Marathi Question Paper PDF (Mar 10, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Gujarati Question Paper PDF (Mar 10, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Manipuri Question Paper PDF (Mar 10, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Malayalam Question Paper PDF (Mar 10, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Odia Question Paper PDF (Mar 10, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Assamese Question Paper PDF (Mar 10, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Kannada Question Paper PDF (Mar 10, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Arabic Question Paper PDF (Mar 10, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Tibetan Question Paper PDF (Mar 10, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 French Question Paper PDF (Mar 10, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 German Question Paper PDF (Mar 10, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Persian Question Paper PDF (Mar 10, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Nepali Question Paper PDF (Mar 10, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Limboo Question Paper PDF (Mar 10, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Lepcha Question Paper PDF (Mar 10, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Telugu Telangana Question Paper PDF (Mar 10, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Bodo Question Paper PDF (Mar 10, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Tangkhul Question Paper PDF (Mar 10, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Japanese Question Paper PDF (Mar 10, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Bhutia Question Paper PDF (Mar 10, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Spanish Question Paper PDF (Mar 10, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Kashmiri Question Paper PDF (Mar 10, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Mizo Question Paper PDF (Mar 10, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Sanskrit Core Question Paper PDF (Mar 10, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Mathematics Question Paper PDF (Mar 11, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Applied Mathematics Question Paper PDF (Mar 11, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Physical Education Question Paper PDF (Mar 13, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Fashion Studies Question Paper PDF (Mar 14, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Biology Question Paper PDF (Mar 16, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Economics Question Paper PDF (Mar 17, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Painting Question Paper PDF (Mar 18, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Graphics Question Paper PDF (Mar 18, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Sculpture Question Paper PDF (Mar 18, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Applied Art (Commercial Art) Question Paper PDF (Mar 18, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Political Science Question Paper PDF (Mar 20, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 National Cadet Corps (NCC) Question Paper PDF (Mar 21, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Information Technology Question Paper PDF (Mar 21, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Tourism Question Paper PDF (Mar 22, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Air-Conditioning & Refrigeration Question Paper PDF (Mar 22, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Salesmanship Question Paper PDF (Mar 22, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Informatics Practices Question Paper PDF (Mar 23, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Computer Science Question Paper PDF (Mar 23, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Business Studies Question Paper PDF (Mar 25, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Business Administration Question Paper PDF (Mar 25, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Urdu Elective Question Paper PDF (Mar 27, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Sanskrit Elective Question Paper PDF (Mar 27, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Carnatic Music Vocal Question Paper PDF (Mar 27, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Carnatic Music Mel Ins Question Paper PDF (Mar 27, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Carnatic Music Per Ins Mridangam Question Paper PDF (Mar 27, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Knowledge Tradition & Practices of India Question Paper PDF (Mar 27, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Urdu Core Question Paper PDF (Mar 27, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Front Office Operations Question Paper PDF (Mar 27, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Insurance Question Paper PDF (Mar 27, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Geospatial Technology Question Paper PDF (Mar 27, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Electrical Technology Question Paper PDF (Mar 27, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Taxation Question Paper PDF (Mar 27, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Mass Media Studies Question Paper PDF (Mar 27, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Web Application Question Paper PDF (Mar 28, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 History Question Paper PDF (Mar 29, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Accountancy Question Paper PDF (Mar 31, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Home Science Question Paper PDF (Apr 01, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Sociology Question Paper PDF (Apr 03, 2023) | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 12 Psychology Question Paper PDF (Apr 05, 2023) | Download PDF |
The overall difficulty level of paper was moderate to tough. Most of the papers were based on NCERT. As per experts, students with NCERT clarity and PYQ practice found the exams manageable.
| Subject | Difficulty Level | Paper Length | Question Type Trend | Key Observations |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| English Core | Moderate | Balanced | Reading + writing + literature (mixed) | Reading slightly tricky, writing & literature scoring |
| Mathematics | Moderate | Long | Numerical + case-based + application | Time-consuming, PYQs & NCERT important |
| Physics | Moderate–Difficult | Long | Conceptual + numericals + case-based | Lengthy paper, tricky numericals |
| Chemistry | Moderate | Balanced | NCERT-based + application | Organic & physical balanced, mostly direct |
| Accountancy | Moderate–Difficult | Long | Practical + conceptual + case studies | Shares/partnership tricky, required practice |
| Economics | Moderate–Tough | Long | MCQ + case-based + theory | Analytical questions increased difficulty |
| Geography | Easy–Moderate | Balanced | NCERT direct + map-based | Very scoring, mostly NCERT-based |
| History | Moderate | Long | Long answers + source-based | Lengthy but NCERT-focused |
| Political Science | Moderate | Balanced | Concept + case-based | Theory-heavy, some analytical questions |
| Sociology | Moderate | Balanced | Theory + case-based | NCERT-based, easy if prepared well |
| Computer Science / IP | Moderate | Balanced | Coding + theory | Coding slightly tricky, theory easy |
Choosing the right books for CBSE Class 12 is important—but here’s the truth most toppers agree on: NCERT is your foundation, and reference books are only for practice and deeper clarity. The table represents the best books for CBSE Class 12 exam preparation.
| Subject | Book Name | Author / Publisher | Purpose |
|---|---|---|---|
| All Subjects | NCERT Textbooks (Physics, Chemistry, Maths) | NCERT | Core theory, definitions, diagrams |
| Mathematics | R.D. Sharma Class 12 Maths (Vol 1 & 2) | R.D. Sharma | Extensive practice & problem solving |
| NCERT Exemplar Maths | NCERT | Higher-order & MCQs | |
| Physics | Concepts of Physics | H.C. Verma | Strong conceptual clarity |
| Arihant All in One Physics Class 12 | Arihant | Board-oriented prep + notes + questions | |
| S.L. Arora Physics | S.L. Arora | Theory + board numericals | |
| Chemistry | NCERT Chemistry (Part 1 & 2) | NCERT | Reactions, theory (very important) |
| Pradeep’s Chemistry | S.C. Pradeep | Detailed explanation & practice | |
| Arihant NCERT Solutions Class 12 PCM | Arihant | Solutions + quick revision | |
| Practice (All Subjects) | Arihant Chapterwise PYQs (PCM Set) | Arihant | Previous year questions |
| Sample Papers (Oswaal / Educart) | Various | Exam simulation & time management |
CBSE Class 12 papers are mostly based on NCERT concepts, so students should first complete NCERT thoroughly line-by-line. After building strong basics, they can use reference books like R.D. Sharma for Mathematics and H.C. Verma or Arihant for Physics for extra practice and concept clarity. Regular practice of previous year question papers and sample papers is also important to improve speed, accuracy, and exam confidence.
Ques: How can solving the 2023 question papers help with my board exam preparation?
Ans: Solving previous years’ question papers helps you understand how the exam is set, how marks are given, and what kind of difficulty level to expect. It also helps you improve your time management while writing the exam and shows you the topics that are asked most often.
Ques: Are the unofficial answer keys 100% accurate?
Ans: Answer keys made by expert teachers are usually very accurate. But in subjects like English, answers can vary a little because there can be different correct ways to write them. In subjects like Mathematics and Science, the answers are mostly exact and do not change.
Ques: Does CBSE release official answer keys for Class 12 board exams?
Ans: No. CBSE does not officially release answer keys for board exams. However, it releases marking schemes and sample papers with solutions. After exams, Prepp release unofficial answer keys for reference.
Ques: What are the different sets of question papers released by CBSE?
Ans: CBSE makes 3–4 different sets of question papers for each subject to ensure fairness. Each set has the same difficulty, but the order of questions may change. Paper codes like 65/4/1 help identify different sets and exam regions.
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