All Exams Test series for 1 year @ ₹349 only
Question

You are given a question and two statements. Identify which of the statements is/are sufficient to answer the question.

Question:

When is Yuvi's wedding anniversary?

Statements:

1: On the 7 th day of a month.

2. The month has 29 days only in a leap year.

The correct answer is

Both statement 1 and statement 2 are sufficient together.

Understanding the Wedding Anniversary Question

The question asks for the specific date (day and month) of Yuvi's wedding anniversary. To answer this question, we need information that uniquely identifies both the day and the month of the anniversary.

We are given two statements, and we need to determine if either statement alone or both statements together provide enough information to find the exact date of the wedding anniversary.

Analyzing Statement 1: Anniversary Day

Statement 1 says: "On the 7 th day of a month."

  • This statement tells us the day of the month for the wedding anniversary is the 7th.
  • However, it does not specify which month the anniversary falls in.

Since the month is unknown, Statement 1 alone is not sufficient to determine the exact date of Yuvi's wedding anniversary.

Analyzing Statement 2: Anniversary Month Clue

Statement 2 says: "The month has 29 days only in a leap year."

  • We need to identify which month has 29 days exclusively in a leap year.
  • Let's consider the number of days in each month:
    • January: 31 days
    • February: 28 days (common year), 29 days (leap year)
    • March: 31 days
    • April: 30 days
    • May: 31 days
    • June: 30 days
    • July: 31 days
    • August: 31 days
    • September: 30 days
    • October: 31 days
    • November: 30 days
    • December: 31 days
  • The only month that has 29 days specifically and only in a leap year is February. In a common year, February has 28 days.
  • All other months have either 30 or 31 days, which does not change between common and leap years.

Therefore, Statement 2 identifies the month of the wedding anniversary as February. However, it does not tell us the day of the month.

Since the day is unknown, Statement 2 alone is not sufficient to determine the exact date of Yuvi's wedding anniversary.

Analyzing Statements 1 and 2 Together: Finding the Date

Let's combine the information from both statements:

  • From Statement 1, the day of the anniversary is the 7th.
  • From Statement 2, the month of the anniversary is February.

By combining both pieces of information, we can determine the exact date of the wedding anniversary: February 7th.

Since both statements together provide enough information to answer the question, they are sufficient together.

Evaluating the Options

Based on our analysis:

  • Only statement 1 is sufficient? No.
  • Both statement 1 and statement 2 are sufficient independently? No.
  • Only statement 2 is sufficient? No.
  • Both statement 1 and statement 2 are sufficient together? Yes.

The option that matches our conclusion is "Both statement 1 and statement 2 are sufficient together."

Conclusion

Statement 1 gives the day (7th), but not the month. Statement 2 gives the month (February), but not the day. Neither statement alone is sufficient. However, when combined, Statement 1 provides the day and Statement 2 provides the month, allowing us to pinpoint the exact date of Yuvi's wedding anniversary as February 7th. Therefore, both statements together are sufficient.

Statement(s) Information Provided Sufficient to answer?
Statement 1 Alone Day = 7th No (Month is unknown)
Statement 2 Alone Month = February No (Day is unknown)
Statements 1 & 2 Together Day = 7th, Month = February Yes (Date = February 7th)

Revision Table: Wedding Anniversary Date Sufficiency

Concept Key Point
Data Sufficiency Determine if the given statements provide enough information to answer the question.
Statement 1 Specifies the day (7th).
Statement 2 Identifies the month (February) based on the number of days in a leap year.
Combined Statements Provide both the day and the month, making them sufficient together.

Additional Information: Months and Leap Years

Understanding the number of days in each month and the concept of a leap year is crucial for solving problems like this. A leap year occurs approximately every four years, adding an extra day to February (making it 29 days instead of 28). This fact is key to Statement 2 uniquely identifying February.

  • Most months have 30 or 31 days, irrespective of whether it's a leap year or not.
  • February is the only exception where the number of days changes significantly between a common year (28 days) and a leap year (29 days).
  • The rule for leap years is: A year is a leap year if it is divisible by 4, unless it is divisible by 100 but not by 400. (e.g., 2000 and 2020 were leap years; 1900 was not; 2100 will not be).

In data sufficiency questions, precisely identifying unique characteristics, such as February being the only month with 29 days only in a leap year, is often the key to determining sufficiency.

Was this answer helpful?

Important Questions from Data Sufficiency

  1. Which of the following statement is correct?

    I. The value of 1002 - 992 + 98972 + 962 - 952 + 942  - 932  + ......  + 222   - 212 is 4840.

    II. The value of 

    \(\left(k^2+ \frac{1}{k^2} \right) \left(k- \frac{1}{k} \right) \left(k^4+ \frac{1}{k^4} \right) \) \(\left(k+ \frac{1}{k} \right)\left(k^4- \frac{1}{k^4} \right)\) is \(k^{16}- \frac{1}{k^{16}}\).

  2. Given below is a question followed by two statements I and II. Read both statements carefully to decide which one of them is sufficient to answer the question.

    Six people - A, B, C, D, E and F are sitting in a straight line facing north. Who sits to the immediate left of D?

    (I) A sits second from one of the extreme ends of the line. Only two people sit between A and B. E sits to the immediate right of C.

    (II) C sits third from the left end of the line. Only one person sits between C and F. E sits third to the right of F.

  3. Please read the below equation and select an appropriate option from the following.

    x + y = 10 ; y = x - 2

    Quantity A is x.

    Quantity B is y.

  4. A lady wants to buy the following items in the given price range-

    1. Tomato between Rs. 40 and Rs. 45 per kg.

    2. Grapes in the price range of Rs. 80 and Rs. 90 per kg.

    3. Milk packets at Rs. 23 per liter.

    In which shop from the following will she definitely get all her items/

    A. Shop S sells tomato at Rs. 22.5 per half kg, Grapes at Rs. 82 per kg and milk at Rs. 24 per liter.

    B. Shop H sells grapes at Rs. 21 per quarter kg, milk at 12.5 per half litre and tomato at Rs. 22 per half kg.

    C. Shop O sells milk at Rs. 11.5 per half litre, tomato at 21 per half kg and grapes at Rs. 43 per half kg.

    D. Shop P sells tomato at Rs. 23.5 per half kg, grapes at Rs. 85 per kg and milk at Rs. 23 per litre.
  5. One question and three statements are numbered (I), (II) and (III). You have to decide whether the facts given in the statements are sufficient to answer the question given below.

    Question: What is the length of the rectangle?

    Statement:

    I. The perimeter of the rectangle is 80 meters.

    II. The sum of the adjacent sides is 40 meters.

    III. The width of the rectangle is 10 meters.

    Choose the correct option.

    A. Only I is sufficient.

    B. Only I and II are sufficient.

    C. III and one from I or II are sufficient.

    D. II and one from I or III are sufficient.

Need Expert Advice?

Start Your Preparation with Prepp Mobile App

Download the app from Google Play & App Store
Download the app from Google Play & App Store
Prepp Mobile App