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Question

X is the son of Y, Y is the wife of Z. W is the father of Z. Then Y will be the ________ of W.

The correct answer is

daughter-in-law

Understanding the Blood Relation Question

This question asks us to determine the relationship between two individuals, Y and W, based on a set of given family relationships. These types of questions, often called blood relation or family relationship questions, test your ability to build a mental or diagrammatic representation of a family structure from given clues.

Analyzing the Given Relationships

Let's break down the information provided step by step:

  • Statement 1: X is the son of Y. This establishes a parent-child relationship between Y and X. Y is the parent of X.
  • Statement 2: Y is the wife of Z. This tells us that Y and Z are married. Since Y is a wife, Y is female, and Z is her husband, meaning Z is male.
  • Statement 3: W is the father of Z. This establishes a parent-child relationship between W and Z. W is the father of Z.

Connecting the Relationships to Find the Answer

Now, let's connect these pieces of information to find the relationship between Y and W.

  1. From Statement 2, we know Y is married to Z.
  2. From Statement 3, we know Z is the son of W (since W is Z's father).
  3. So, Y is married to Z, who is the son of W.
  4. This means Y is married to W's son.
  5. In family terms, the wife of one's son is called a daughter-in-law.

Therefore, Y is the daughter-in-law of W.

Checking the Options

Let's look at the provided options and see which one matches our conclusion:

  • Option 1: sister-in-law (Incorrect - A sister-in-law is typically the wife of one's sibling or the sister of one's spouse.)
  • Option 2: father-in-law (Incorrect - A father-in-law is the father of one's spouse. W is the father of Y's spouse, Z, so W is Y's father-in-law, but the question asks Y's relation to W.)
  • Option 3: brother-in-law (Incorrect - A brother-in-law is typically the husband of one's sibling or the brother of one's spouse.)
  • Option 4: daughter-in-law (Correct - As determined from our analysis, Y is the wife of W's son, Z, making Y the daughter-in-law of W.)

Conclusion on Y's Relationship to W

Based on the given relationships, Y is married to Z, and Z is the son of W. This familial connection clearly establishes Y as the daughter-in-law of W.

Summary of Relationships
Individuals Relationship Notes
X and Y Y is parent of X (X is son of Y)
Y and Z Y is wife of Z (Z is husband of Y)
W and Z W is father of Z (Z is son of W)
Y and W Y is daughter-in-law of W (Y is wife of W's son)

Revision Table: Key Relation Terms

Common Blood Relation Terms
Term Definition
Father-in-law The father of one's spouse.
Mother-in-law The mother of one's spouse.
Son-in-law The husband of one's daughter.
Daughter-in-law The wife of one's son.
Brother-in-law The brother of one's spouse, or the husband of one's sibling.
Sister-in-law The sister of one's spouse, or the wife of one's sibling.

Additional Information on Solving Blood Relation Questions

Solving blood relation questions effectively often involves creating a visual representation or using symbolic notation. Here are some tips:

  • Draw a Family Tree: Represent family members as nodes and relationships as connecting lines. Use symbols for gender (e.g., circle for female, square for male) and relationships (e.g., double line for marriage, single line for parent-child).
  • Break Down Complex Sentences: Analyze one relationship statement at a time before connecting them.
  • Identify Genders: Note the gender of each person if mentioned, as it's crucial for determining relationships like son/daughter, brother/sister, uncle/aunt, etc.
  • Work Backwards or Forwards: Start from a known relationship and build outwards until you connect the individuals in question.
  • Practice: Regularly solving different types of blood relation problems helps improve speed and accuracy.
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Important Questions from Family Tree Problems

  1. Saloni is the daughter of the only son of Kartik. Nirupama is the mother of Deepak. Yamini’s only son, Ankit, is married to Nirupama. Kartik is the paternal grandfather of Deepak. How is Kartik related to Ankit?

  2. P, L, T, B, N and D are six members of a business family. N is the son of B, who is not the mother of N. L is the brother of B. D and B are a married couple. T is the daughter of D, who is the sister of P. How is N related to T?

  3. Ramesh is the father of Manideep. Ramesh has only two children. Manideep is the brother of Niharika. Niharika is the daughter of Kavita. Ananya is the granddaughter of Kavita. Sujit is the father of Ananya. How is Sujit related to Manideep?

  4. P is the brother of Q. S is the father of P. R is the brother of S. If T is the mother of R, then how is P related to T?

  5. There are seven members, B, C, D, E, F, G and H, in a family. H is the only daughter-in- law of D. E is the sister of C. C is the only son of F, who is the wife of D. B and G are the sons of H. How is G related to F?

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