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Question

Words given on the left side of (∶) are related with each other by some Logic/Rule/Relation. Select the missing word/word pair on the right side of (∶∶) from the given alternatives based on the same Logic/Rule/Relation.

Den Lion ∶∶ Web ?

The correct answer is Spider

Understanding the Analogy: Den, Lion, Web

The question asks us to find the missing word in the analogy: Den : Lion ∶∶ Web : ?.

An analogy establishes a relationship between the words in the first pair and requires us to find a word that has the same relationship with the word in the second pair.

Let's analyze the first pair: Den : Lion.

  • A den is a type of dwelling or home.
  • A lion is an animal.
  • The relationship is that a Lion lives in a Den. A den is the habitat or shelter for a lion.

Now, we need to apply the same relationship to the second pair: Web : ?.

We are given Web, which is a structure. We need to find an animal that lives in or creates a Web, using the same "habitat/shelter" or "created home" relationship.

Let's examine the given options:

  • Option 1: Eskimo - An Eskimo is a person, not an animal. They traditionally live in igloos or houses, not webs. This does not fit the relationship.
  • Option 2: Mouse - A mouse is an animal that typically lives in burrows, nests, or holes. It does not live in a web. This does not fit the relationship.
  • Option 3: Spider - A spider is an animal that creates a web and lives in it or uses it to catch prey. A web is the habitat or dwelling for a spider. This fits the relationship perfectly.
  • Option 4: Bird - A bird is an animal that typically lives in a nest built from twigs and other materials. It does not live in a web. This does not fit the relationship.

Comparing the relationship in the first pair (Den is the home of a Lion) with the options for the second pair (Web is the home/creation of ?), we find that Spider is the animal for which a Web serves as a home or creation for survival, just as a Den serves for a Lion.

Therefore, the missing word is Spider.

Analogy Relationship Summary

Pair Word 1 Word 2 Relationship
First Pair Den Lion Word 1 is the home/habitat of Word 2
Second Pair Web Spider Word 1 is the home/creation of Word 2

Revision Table: Analogy Reasoning

Concept Description Example
Analogy A comparison between two things, typically for the purpose of explanation or clarification, based on their relationship. Hot : Cold ∶∶ Up : Down (Opposites)
Type of Analogy Habitat/Dwelling Den : Lion (A lion lives in a den)

Additional Information: Solving Word Analogies

Word analogies are a common type of verbal reasoning question. To solve them effectively, follow these steps:

  • Identify the relationship between the first pair of words. This is the most crucial step. Ask yourself how the two words are connected. Is it part-to-whole, cause-and-effect, synonym/antonym, function, location, etc.?
  • Express the relationship clearly in a sentence. For example, "A [Word 2] lives in a [Word 1]".
  • Apply the exact same sentence structure and relationship to the second pair. "A [?] lives in/creates a [Word 1 - second pair]".
  • Examine the options provided and see which one fits the sentence and maintains the identified relationship.
  • If multiple options seem plausible, look for the most direct or common relationship.

Practice with different types of relationships to improve your verbal reasoning skills.

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Important Questions from General Knowledge Based

  1. Select the option that is related to the third term in the same way as the second term is related to the first term.

    Dispur : Assam :: Kohima : ?
  2. Select the option that is related to the third term in the same wayas the second term is related to the first term.

    Mouse : Rodent :: Bee : ?
  3. 'Printer' is related to 'Hardware' in the same way as 'Web Browser' is related to '________'.

  4. ‘Lucknow' is related to 'Gomti' in the same way as 'Varanasi' is related to ‘________’.

  5. ‘Tailor’ is related to ‘Dress’ in the same way as ‘Cobbler’ is related to ‘________’.

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