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Question

With which country India signed a 20 year Treaty of Peace and Friendship in 1971?

The correct answer is
Soviet Union

India's 1971 Peace and Friendship Treaty Explained

In the year 1971, India entered into a significant bilateral agreement with another nation. This pact was known as the Treaty of Peace and Friendship and was established for a duration of 20 years.

Key Details of the 1971 Treaty

  • Year of Signing: 1971
  • Duration: 20 years
  • Parties Involved: India and the Soviet Union
  • Treaty Type: Treaty of Peace and Friendship

Context and Significance

The signing of this Treaty of Peace and Friendship between India and the Soviet Union in 1971 held considerable geopolitical importance. It was signed during a critical period in South Asian history, particularly amidst the backdrop of the Bangladesh Liberation War and the subsequent Indo-Pakistani War of 1971. The treaty aimed to foster mutual cooperation and provide a framework for addressing security concerns, thereby strengthening the relationship between the two countries. It was a landmark agreement that reflected the strategic alignment between India and the Soviet Union during that era.

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Important Questions from India's Foreign Policy

  1. Name the external affairs minister of India who visited China in 1979, after the restoration of full development relations between the two countries in 1976.

  2. In which year was the Panchsheel Agreement signed between India and China?

  3. With which country did India sign the Indus Waters Treaty in 1960 through the help of the World Bank?

  4. Which US President made a state visit to India within two years of imposed sanctions?

  5. Who was the first foreign minister of independent India?

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