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Question

Why are grains first dried in sunlight and then in shade before storage?

The correct answer is
To reduce moisture content and prevent spoilage

Grain Drying Strategy Explained

Grains are dried before storage primarily to reduce their moisture content. High moisture levels create an environment suitable for mold growth, insect activity, and germination, all of which lead to spoilage.

The process involves two stages:

  • Sunlight Drying (Initial Stage): Exposing grains to direct sunlight helps to quickly reduce the bulk of the moisture. This is an efficient way to start the drying process.
  • Shade Drying (Final Stage): After initial drying in the sun, grains are moved to the shade. This slower, more controlled drying prevents the grains from becoming too brittle or cracking, which can happen with rapid drying. It allows the remaining internal moisture to evaporate evenly and reduces the risk of surface hardening that traps moisture inside.

This combined approach ensures the grains reach a safe, low moisture content throughout, which is crucial for long-term storage and effectively prevents spoilage.

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Important Questions from Agriculture

  1. Which one of the following terms describes the practice of growing two or more crops simultaneously on the same piece of land?

  2. Directions: The following 05 (Five) items consist of two statements, Statement I and Statement II. Examine these two statements carefully and select the answers to these items using the code given below:

    Statement I: India has a wide variation in population density.

    Statement II: Factors like agricultural productivity and the history of the settlement have greatly influenced the population density pattern in India.

  3. Which of the following are the characteristics of organic farming?

    1. Use of chemical fertilizers to improve soil fertility.

    2. Frequent decomposing and fallowing.

    3. Use of herbs to control pests.

    4. Higher productivity per hectare.

    Select the correct answer using the code given below:

  4. A farmer in a semi-arid area claims that his farming practice is very environment friendly. Which of the following practices on his farm can justify his claim?

    1. Planning a tree belt.

    2. Practising crop rotation.

    3. Carrying out a large scale irrigation system

    4. Using organic fertilizers.

    Select the correct answer using the code given below:

  5. Which of the following statements about the Livestock sector in India is/are correct?

    1. Livestock contributed about 25 per cent of gross value added in agriculture.

    2. It provides self-employment to a large segment of the population

    3. The rapid growth of the livestock sector can be egalitarian inclusive

    Select the correct answer using the code given below:

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