Comprehension :
National Science Day
National Science Day is observed in India every year on February 28 to commemorate Dr. C. V. Raman's ground breaking discovery of the 'Raman Effect' on that day in 1928. This significant achievement earned him the Nobel Prize for physics in 1930, making him the first Asian to receive this honour. Dr. Raman's ability to find science in ordinary things revitalised scientific curiosity in India.
The celebration of National Science Day shows the importance of science in our lives. Activities such as speeches, radio programs, TV shows, Science movies, exhibitions, debates, quiz competitions and teachers are organized in schools and colleges to highlight the role of science in creating better systems and improving our understanding of the living world.
Dr. Raman's advice - "Ask the right questions, and Nature will open the doors to her secrets" - Serves as an inspiration for future scientists. As we celebrate this special day, let us foster a scientific mind-set and encourage curiosity, striving to be the future discoveries of new scientific wonders.
Understanding National Science Day Activities
National Science Day is celebrated in India on February 28th each year. It's a special day to remember the discovery of the 'Raman Effect' by Dr. C. V. Raman in 1928, a breakthrough that earned him the Nobel Prize in Physics.
The comprehension passage explains that celebrating National Science Day highlights the importance of science in our lives. To achieve this, various activities are organized in schools and colleges.
Purpose of School and College Activities on National Science Day
The text specifically states that activities like speeches, exhibitions, and quiz competitions are organized:
- To highlight the role of science in creating better systems.
- To improve our understanding of the living world.
These activities are designed to engage students and the public, emphasizing how science impacts society and helps us understand the world around us. Dr. Raman's famous quote, "Ask the right questions, and Nature will open the doors to her secrets," encourages this spirit of inquiry.
Analysis of Options
Let's look at the options provided:
- 1. To highlight the role of science: This aligns perfectly with the text, which mentions activities are held "to highlight the role of science".
- 2. To improve life: While highlighting the role of science can indirectly lead to improving life through scientific advancements, it's not the direct purpose stated for the activities themselves. The text focuses on highlighting science's role and improving understanding.
- 3. To show celebration: While the day is a celebration, the purpose of the specific activities is more focused than just showing celebration; it's about education and awareness regarding science.
- 4. To be happy: Being happy might be a consequence of engaging activities, but it's not the primary educational objective mentioned in the text for National Science Day events.
Therefore, the most accurate reason for conducting activities in schools and colleges on National Science Day, based on the provided text, is to emphasize and showcase the significant role that science plays.
Important Questions from Passage Based Questions (Notes)
- What day is celebrated every year on February 28?
- What is emphasised on National Science Day ?
- What did Dr. C. V. Raman discover ?
- Which year did Dr. C. V. Raman receive the Nobel prize for Physics ?
- What happens at the receiver's end in computer based communication ?
