Indian National Congress First President 1885
The Indian National Congress (INC) is a major political party in India. It was established in the year 1885 during the British Raj.
The question asks to identify the individual who held the position of the first president of the Indian National Congress when it was founded in 1885.
WC Bonnerjee's Role in INC Formation
The first session of the Indian National Congress was held in Bombay (now Mumbai) from 28-31 December 1885.
Womesh Chandra Bonnerjee, a prominent lawyer from Calcutta (now Kolkata), had the distinct honor of being elected as the first president of the INC during its inaugural session in 1885.
He presided over the proceedings and played a crucial role in setting the initial direction for the newly formed organization.
Key Figures in Early INC History
While several leaders were instrumental in the formation and early years of the INC, only one could be the first president:
- WC Bonnerjee: Served as the first president in 1885.
- Dadabhai Naoroji: Known as the 'Grand Old Man of India', he later became president multiple times but was not the first president in 1885.
- Gopal Krishna Gokhale: A key leader in the moderate phase, he became president later (1905).
- Surendranath Banerjee: A prominent figure, he was one of the founders but did not preside over the first session in 1885. He later became president in 1895 and 1902.
Therefore, the correct answer is WC Bonnerjee.
Important Questions from Modern History
- Which British policy allowed the annexation of Indian states whose rulers died without a natural heir?
- Which of the following statements best describe the outcome of the British building the Coast Canal on the Odisha coast?
- The Brahmo Samaj, a socio-religious reform movement, was founded by:
- Read the given statements and conclusions carefully. Assuming that the information given in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the given conclusion(s) logically follow(s) from the statements.
Statements:
Some petals are flowers.
No flower is a bat.
Conclusions:
(I) Some petals are bats.
(II) Some flowers are petals. - Who among the following founded the Ramakrishna Mission in 1897 to spread the teachings of his guru?
