Bhilat Baba: Chief Deity of the Bhils

The question asks to identify who 'Bhilat Baba' is. Analyzing the options, we need to determine which tribal community considers Bhilat Baba their chief deity.

Understanding Bhilat Baba

• Bhilat Baba is recognized as the principal deity worshipped by the Bhils, one of the largest indigenous tribal groups in India.
• The Bhils primarily reside in the western and central parts of India, including states like Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat, and Maharashtra.
• Bhilat Baba is deeply significant in the religious and cultural life of the Bhil community, embodying protection and prosperity for them.

Analysis of Options

Let's look at the provided options:

• Option 1: The Chief deity of the 'Bharia' - The Bharia community is another tribal group, but Bhilat Baba is not their primary deity.
• Option 2: The Chief deity of the 'Bhils' - This aligns with the traditional understanding and worship practices of the Bhil community, identifying Bhilat Baba as their main god.
• Option 3: The Chief deity of the 'Baiga' - The Baiga tribe has its own distinct set of deities, such as Budhaideo.
• Option 4: The Chief deity of the 'Saharia' - The Saharia community also worships deities specific to their traditions, like Baba Ramdevji or Hanuman.

Therefore, based on cultural and religious scholarship, Bhilat Baba is predominantly associated with the Bhil people.