In the context of Vedic hymns (richas), the entity referred to as the 'Demon of drought' is Vritra.
Vritra was a prominent Asura (demon) depicted in the Rigveda. He is famously known for hoarding the waters, causing drought and famine. The god Indra is celebrated for defeating Vritra, releasing the waters, and restoring fertility.
Therefore, Vritra is the figure identified as the 'Demon of drought' in Vedic literature.
| List-I (Vedic name of river) | List-II (Modern name) |
| A. Drishadvati | 1. Chenab |
| B. Askini | 2. Chautang |
| C. Vitasta | 3. Ravi |
| D. Purushni | 4. Jhelum |