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Question

Direction: Eight persons Paro, Runa, Sona, Kim,Harry, Ram, Geet and Monu are going for seven days holiday on different months of same year i.e. January, February, March, April, May, June, July and August. All information is not necessarily in same order.

Harry goes in the month of August. Sona goes in the month which has odd number of days. Geet goes just after the month in which Sona goes. Three persons goes between Monu and Sona. Runa goes in the month which has even number of days but not in February. Two persons goes between Kim and Ram, who does not go in the month which have odd number of days. Ram does not go in February. Paro does not go after Kim.

Who goes in the month of March?

The correct answer is

Paro

Solving the Holiday Schedule Logic Puzzle

This problem requires us to determine the exact month each person goes on holiday based on a set of clues. We need to find out who travels in the month of March.

Understanding the Months and Days

Let's list the months and the number of days they have:

  • January: 31 days (Odd)
  • February: 28 or 29 days (Even)
  • March: 31 days (Odd)
  • April: 30 days (Even)
  • May: 31 days (Odd)
  • June: 30 days (Even)
  • July: 31 days (Odd)
  • August: 31 days (Odd)

Step-by-Step Deduction

  1. Assign Harry: The first clue states that Harry goes in August.
    • August: Harry
  2. Analyze Sona and Geet's Months:
    • Sona goes in a month with an odd number of days (Jan, Mar, May, July, Aug).
    • Geet goes just after Sona.
    • Harry is in August, so Sona cannot be in July (Geet would be in August).
    • Consider the months with even days: April (30) and June (30). Clue 5 says Runa goes in an even month (not Feb). Clue 6 says Ram does not go in odd months and not in Feb, meaning Ram also goes in an even month (Apr or June). Thus, April and June are occupied by Runa and Ram.
    • Since April and June are occupied, Sona cannot be in March (Geet would be in April) or May (Geet would be in June).
    • Therefore, Sona must go in January, and consequently, Geet goes in February (just after January).
    • January: Sona
    • February: Geet
    • August: Harry
  3. Place Monu:
    • There are three persons (months) between Monu and Sona.
    • Sona is in January. The months following January are February, March, April, May, etc.
    • To have three months between January and Monu's month, Monu must be in May (February, March, April are the three months in between).
    • January: Sona
    • February: Geet
    • March: ?
    • April: Runa/Ram
    • May: Monu
    • June: Runa/Ram
    • July: ?
    • August: Harry
  4. Place Runa and Ram:
    • As deduced earlier, Runa and Ram are in the even months of April and June.
    • Ram does not go in odd months and not in February. So Ram is in April or June.
  5. Place Kim and Ram using the Gap:
    • Two persons go between Kim and Ram.
    • Let's test the possibilities for Ram (April or June):
      • If Ram is in April: Kim could be in July (May, June are between).
      • If Ram is in June: Kim could be in March (April, May are between).
  6. Use the Paro Clue:
    • Paro does not go after Kim (Paro's month comes before or is the same as Kim's month).
    • The remaining persons are Paro and Kim. The remaining months are March and July.
    • Scenario 1: If Ram is in April and Kim is in July. Then Paro must be in March. Does this fit "Paro not after Kim"? Yes, March is before July. This works. (Ram=Apr, Runa=Jun, Kim=Jul, Paro=Mar).
    • Scenario 2: If Ram is in June and Kim is in March. Then Paro must be in July. Does this fit "Paro not after Kim"? No, July is after March. This scenario fails.
    • Therefore, Scenario 1 is the correct arrangement. Ram is in April, Runa is in June, Kim is in July, and Paro is in March.

Final Holiday Schedule

Based on the deductions, the complete schedule is:

January Sona
February Geet
March Paro
April Ram
May Monu
June Runa
July Kim
August Harry

Conclusion

The person who goes on holiday in the month of March is Paro.

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Important Questions from Scheduling

  1. J, K L, M, N and O are six teachers. Each one teaches a different subject out of Hindi, English, Math, Science, Social Science and Arts, not necessarily in the same order. Each of them teaches on only one day, from Monday to Saturday, not necessarily in the same order. J teaches Science on Wednesday. O teaches Math second after J. K teaches on the first day of the week, but teaches neither Hindi nor English. M teaches English before N and L teaches Arts before J. Who teaches on Tuesday?

  2. J, K L, M, N and O are six teachers. Each one teaches a different subject out of Hindi, English, Math, Science, Social Science and Arts, not necessarily in the same order. Each of them teaches on only one day, from Monday to Saturday, not necessarily in the same order. J teaches Science on Wednesday. O teaches Math second after J. K teaches on the first day of the week, but teaches neither Hindi nor English. M teaches English before N and L teaches Arts before J. Which subject is taught on Thursday?

  3. J, K L, M, N and O are six teachers. Each one teaches a different subject out of Hindi, English, Math, Science. Social Science and Arts, not necessarily in the same order. Each of them teaches on only one day, from Monday to Saturday. not necessarily in the same order.

    J teaches Science on Wednesday. O teaches Math second after J. K teaches on the first day of the week, but teaches neither Hindi nor English. M teaches English before N and L teaches Arts before J. Who teaches on Saturday?
  4. J, K, L, M, N and O are six teachers. Each one teaches a different subject Hindi, English, Math, Science, Social Science and Arts, not necessarily in the same order. Each of them teaches on only one day, from Monday to Saturday, not necessarily in the same order. J teaches Science on Wednesday. O teaches Math second day after J. K teaches on the first day of the week, but teaches neither Hindi nor English. M teaches English before N and L teaches Arts before J.

    Which subject is taught between Thursday and Saturday?
  5. J, K, L, M, N and O are six teachers. Each one teaches a different subject out of Hindi, English, Math, Science, Social Science and Arts, not necessarily in the same order. Each of them teaches on only one day, from Monday to Saturday, not necessarily in the same order. J teaches Arts on Saturday. L teaches neither English nor Social Science, but he teaches on Thursday. Wednesday is reserved for Maths taught by K. O teaches Science a day before N. Social Science is taught a day before Arts. Which subject is taught on the day between Science and Math?

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