Distinguishing Young Marx from Old Marx
The distinction between the "Young Marx" and the "Old Marx" is a significant interpretive framework in understanding Karl Marx's philosophical development.
This specific differentiation is widely attributed to the Marxist philosopher Louis Althusser.
Althusser argued for a theoretical break in Marx's work, suggesting a shift from a humanistic, Hegelian-influenced phase (Young Marx) to a more scientific, structuralist phase focused on historical materialism (Old Marx).
Key Figure Identified
- Louis Althusser is recognized for making the formal distinction between the early, philosophical writings (often termed the "Young Marx") and the later, more theoretical and scientific works (the "Old Marx").
Therefore, the philosopher who distinguished the Young Marx from the Old Marx was Althusser.
Correct Answer: Althusser
Important Questions from Marxism - Teaching
Who based his ideas on how to change the world on the scientific analysis of society through history?
In context of Marxism philosophy, which of the following is correct?
I. There cannot be a peaceful transformation from capitalism to socialism.
ll. The working class will seize state power by revolution.
Which of the following are features of Marx’s theory of surplus value ?
(a) It is an extension of Ricardo’s theory.
(b) Labour power equals the brain, muscle and nerve of the labourer.
(c) The value of every commodity is not proportional to the quantity or labour contained in it.
(d) The worker must be paid a price proportional to the number of Labour hours that entered into its production.
Select the correct answer from the code given below :
Which of the following are Lenin’s contribution to Marxist theory ?
(a) His theory of the party as ‘the vanguard of the proletariat’ which guides the masses both before and after the revolution.
(b) His theory or capitalist imperialism, which he held to constitute the intermediary stage of capitalism.
(c) His version for the reconstruction of the world’s first proletarian state.
(d) His theory of the strategy and tactics of revolution.
Select the correct answer from the code given below :
- Gramsci characterised Fascism as :
