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Question

Who developed the theory of 'population growth'?

This question was previously asked in
RRB NTPC 2019 CBT 1 Question Paper (8-Mar-2021) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is
Malthus

Identifying Population Growth Theory Developer

The theory of 'population growth' is famously attributed to Thomas Robert Malthus.

Malthus presented his core ideas in his 1798 publication, An Essay on the Principle of Population.

  • Malthus theorized that population increases at a geometric rate (exponentially).
  • He contrasted this with the arithmetic rate (linearly) at which resources, like food supply, increase.
  • This disparity, according to Malthus, could lead to population exceeding resources, resulting in checks like famine and disease.

Therefore, Malthus is recognized as the developer of this foundational theory.

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