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Question

Who amongst the following are members of the Jury to select the recipient of 'Gandhi Peace Prize'?

I. The President of India
II. The Prime Minister of India
III. The Chief Justice of India
IV. The Leader of Opposition in the Lok Sabha

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

The correct answer is

II, III and IV

Understanding the Gandhi Peace Prize and its Jury

The Gandhi Peace Prize is an annual award given by the Government of India to individuals and institutions for their contributions towards social, economic, and political transformation through non-violence and other Gandhian methods. The prize was instituted in 1995, on the 125th birth anniversary commemoration of Mahatma Gandhi.

The recipient of the Gandhi Peace Prize is selected by a jury. Understanding the composition of this jury is crucial for answering the question.

Composition of the Gandhi Peace Prize Jury

The question asks about the members of the Jury responsible for selecting the recipient of the Gandhi Peace Prize. Let's look at the potential members listed:

  1. The President of India
  2. The Prime Minister of India
  3. The Chief Justice of India
  4. The Leader of Opposition in the Lok Sabha

The Jury for the Gandhi Peace Prize is constituted at a high level. Based on the established norms for the award, the jury typically comprises the following members:

  • The Prime Minister of India (Chairperson)
  • The Chief Justice of India
  • The Leader of Opposition in the Lok Sabha
  • Two other eminent persons

Let's examine the options provided in the question against the actual composition of the jury.

Analysis of Potential Jury Members

We are given four individuals/positions and asked to identify who among them are members of the Gandhi Peace Prize selection jury.

I. The President of India: The President of India is the head of state, but is not typically a member of the Gandhi Peace Prize selection jury.

II. The Prime Minister of India: The Prime Minister of India is the head of government and serves as the Chairperson of the Gandhi Peace Prize jury.

III. The Chief Justice of India: The Chief Justice of India is the head of the judiciary and is a member of the Gandhi Peace Prize jury.

IV. The Leader of Opposition in the Lok Sabha: The Leader of Opposition in the Lok Sabha represents the opposition in the lower house of Parliament and is a member of the Gandhi Peace Prize jury.

Summary of Jury Members

Based on the analysis, the members from the given list who are part of the Gandhi Peace Prize jury are:

  • The Prime Minister of India
  • The Chief Justice of India
  • The Leader of Opposition in the Lok Sabha

Statements II, III, and IV correctly identify these members.

Gandhi Peace Prize Jury Composition (from the given options)
Individual/Position Is a Jury Member?
I. The President of India No
II. The Prime Minister of India Yes (Chairperson)
III. The Chief Justice of India Yes
IV. The Leader of Opposition in the Lok Sabha Yes

Therefore, the correct combination of jury members from the given options is II, III, and IV.

Revision Table: Gandhi Peace Prize Jury

Key Members of Gandhi Peace Prize Selection Jury
Position Role in Jury
Prime Minister of India Chairperson
Chief Justice of India Member
Leader of Opposition in Lok Sabha Member
Other Eminent Persons (Two) Members

Additional Information about Gandhi Peace Prize

The Gandhi Peace Prize carries an amount of $\text{₹}1$ Crore, a citation, a plaque, and a traditional handicraft/handloom item. The award is open to all persons regardless of nationality, race, creed or sex. The jury considers nominations from various sources, including eligible individuals and institutions themselves, as well as nominations invited by the government.

The purpose of this prize is to promote the ideals of peace and non-violence as espoused by Mahatma Gandhi, recognizing significant contributions globally.

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