Identifying the 'Lion of Punjab' Leader

The question asks to identify the leader known as the 'Lion of Punjab' for their role in India's freedom struggle. This title, 'Punjab Kesari', was a mark of respect and recognition for a prominent nationalist leader from the Punjab region.

Lala Lajpat Rai: The 'Lion of Punjab'

Lala Lajpat Rai is widely recognized by the sobriquet 'Lion of Punjab'. He was a key figure in the Indian independence movement and a strong advocate for Swaraj (self-rule).

• Leadership Role: Lala Lajpat Rai was a leading voice against British rule, advocating for political and economic reforms.
• National Movement: He was part of the extremist faction of the Indian National Congress, famously known as the 'Lal Bal Pal' trio (Lala Lajpat Rai, Bal Gangadhar Tilak, and Bipin Chandra Pal).
• Sacrifice: His leadership often put him at odds with the British authorities. He famously died from injuries sustained during a protest against the Simon Commission in 1928, becoming a martyr for the cause of Indian independence.

Understanding the Other Options

While the other leaders mentioned were also significant figures in the freedom struggle, they are not associated with the title 'Lion of Punjab':

• Bipin Chandra Pal: Known as one of the architects of the Swadeshi movement, he was part of the 'Lal Bal Pal' trio but not specifically called the 'Lion of Punjab'.
• C. Rajagopalachari: A prominent leader, lawyer, and statesman, he served as the last Governor-General of India. He was known for his wisdom and contributions, but not by the title in question.
• Gopal Krishna Gokhale: Considered a political guru by Mahatma Gandhi, Gokhale was a respected moderate leader known for his emphasis on constitutional methods.

Therefore, Lala Lajpat Rai is the leader honored with the title 'Lion of Punjab' due to his courageous leadership and sacrifices during the Indian freedom struggle.