Establishing the Inter-State Council: Article 263 Authority
Article 263 of the Constitution of India outlines the provisions for the establishment of an Inter-State Council.
President's Power for Council Establishment
The Constitution explicitly empowers the President of India to establish such a council. This body acts as a forum to discuss issues of common concern between different states and between the Union and the states.
- Constitutional Provision: Article 263 states that if at any time it appears to the President that the public interests would be served by the establishment of a council, they may make an order for its creation.
- Empowered Authority: The sole authority vested with the power to establish the Inter-State Council is the President of India.
- Purpose: The council aims to foster cooperation, resolve disputes, and make recommendations on policy matters between the Union and the states.
Therefore, the President of India is the constitutional authority empowered to establish the Inter-State Council.
Important Questions from Inter-State Relations
- Match List I with List II in reference to Constitution of India :Choose the correct answer from the options given below
List I List II a. Article 263 i. Finance Commission b. Article 226 ii. High Court c. Article 239 iii. Inter-state Council d. Article 280 iv. Union Territory Consider the following statements :
1. Parliament can legislate on matters enumerated in the State List if two or more state legislatures pass resolutions requesting the Parliament to enact such laws.
2. A law so enacted will be equally applicable to all the states, irrespective of whether they passed such a resolution or not.
3. Such a law can be amended or repealed only by the Parliament.
How many of the statements given above are correct?
- The setting up of the Inter-State Council in 1990 was meant to :
