Battle of Chinhat: British Commander's Defeat in 1857 Revolt

The question asks to identify the British Commander who was defeated in the significant Battle of Chinhat during the 1857 Revolt. This battle was a key event in the uprising, particularly concerning the Siege of Lucknow.

Understanding the Battle of Chinhat

The Battle of Chinhat took place on July 29, 1857. It was fought near Lucknow between the British forces and the Indian rebels during the widespread 1857 Revolt (also known as the Sepoy Mutiny or the Indian Mutiny).

British forces, led by Major General Henry Lawrence, attempted an offensive action. However, the rebels were well-prepared and strategically positioned. The battle resulted in a decisive defeat for the British contingent.

Key Figures and Outcome

• British Commander: Major General Henry Lawrence led the British troops in this engagement.
• Battle Outcome: The British forces suffered a significant defeat.
• Casualties: The defeat was costly for the British, and notably, Henry Lawrence himself was mortally wounded during the battle, succumbing to his injuries a few days later.

Identifying the Defeated Commander

Based on historical accounts of the Battle of Chinhat, the British commander who led the forces that were defeated was Major General Henry Lawrence. His leadership ended tragically in this battle, marking a setback for the British efforts in Lucknow during the 1857 Revolt.

Therefore, among the options provided, Henry Lawrence is the correct answer as the British Commander who faced defeat at the Battle of Chinhat.