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Question

Which type of speech is used in the example: Like other 2-year-olds, Arjun can say, "Ma bye, bye" and "ball broken."
Which type of speech is used in the example: When 9-month-old Radha's mother talks to her, she uses short, simple sentences, repetitive words, and higher pitches.
A. Holophrastic
B. Telegraphic
C. Interpretive
D. Infant-directed
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

The correct answer is
B and D Only

Speech Type Analysis: Example 1 - Arjun

Arjun, at 2 years old, uses phrases like "Ma bye, bye" and "ball broken." This stage, where children combine two or three words, often omitting smaller grammatical words, is known as Telegraphic Speech.

  • This matches characteristic B. Telegraphic.

Speech Type Analysis: Example 2 - Radha's Mother

Radha's mother uses a specific style when talking to her 9-month-old baby. This style includes short, simple sentences, repetition, and higher pitches. This communication method is called Infant-Directed Speech (also known as motherese or parentese).

  • This matches characteristic D. Infant-directed.

Evaluating Other Options

  • A. Holophrastic speech involves single words representing a whole sentence, typically seen in younger infants (around 12-18 months). This does not fit Arjun's phrases.
  • C. Interpretive speech is not a standard term for this developmental stage and doesn't describe either example accurately.

Conclusion

The first example demonstrates Telegraphic Speech (B), and the second example demonstrates Infant-Directed Speech (D). Therefore, the correct combination is B and D.

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Important Questions from Language and Thought - Teaching

  1. Which of the following newspaper was the first Hindi newspaper of India?

  2. Type of Hindi - Which of the following pair of descriptions is correct?

    I. Khari Boli - This form of Hindi is currently considered to be Standard Hindi.

    II. Hindustani - This includes both Hindi and Urdu forms.

  3. Which of the following processes occur simultaneously during a dialogue?

  4. _____ when children are listening to something.

    I. They are learning the language and learning to understand.

    II. They are absorbing pronunciation and intonation.

  5. Which of the following is a potential medium to express ourselves and connect it with our lives?

    I. Poem

    II. Lesson

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