Which states have benefitted from the Damodar Valley Project?
Jharkhand and West Bengal
The Damodar Valley Project (DVP) is one of the earliest major multipurpose river valley projects undertaken in India after independence. Modelled on the lines of the Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) in the USA, its primary aims included flood control, irrigation, power generation, and industrial development in the Damodar river basin.
Damodar River Basin
The Damodar river is a major river flowing through eastern India. Its basin covers significant parts of two states. Historically, this region was prone to devastating floods, earning the Damodar river the moniker 'Sorrow of Bengal'. The DVP was initiated to tame this river and harness its potential.
States Benefitted by Damodar Valley Project
The Damodar Valley Project primarily covers and benefits the regions within the Damodar river basin. These regions are located in:
- Jharkhand (formerly southern Bihar before the state's division)
- West Bengal
The project's infrastructure, including dams, barrages, and power plants, is spread across these two states, directly impacting their agriculture, industry, and flood management.
Therefore, the states that have historically and currently benefitted the most from the Damodar Valley Project are Jharkhand and West Bengal.
Important Questions from Initiatives by Government
The Gadgil Formula for determining the allocation of central assistance for state plans in India was introduced in
How many national five year plans have been introduced so far?
Which of the following was the focus area for the Second Five Year Plan
The Ninth Five Year Plan was implemented in the country in which one of the following years?
Which of the following are consequences of Globalisation in the case of the Indian economy?
A. New Trade and Industrial Policies
B. New Banking and Finance Policies
C. Labour Market Reforms
D. Fiscal Reforms
