Which state has the longest coastline in India?
Gujarat
India has a vast coastline. Many states and Union Territories border the sea. The question asks which state among the given options has the longest coastline in India.
Among the states listed and considering all Indian states, the state of Gujarat is known for having the longest coastline. This is primarily because of its highly indented shoreline, which includes the Gulf of Kutch and the Gulf of Khambhat.
While Andhra Pradesh, Maharashtra, and West Bengal also have significant coastlines, Gujarat's coastline is considerably longer. Here's a look at the approximate lengths of the coastlines of the major Indian states (including Union Territories for comparison, but the question asks for a state):
| Rank | State/Union Territory | Approximate Coastline Length (km) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Gujarat | 1600 |
| 2 | Andhra Pradesh | 974 |
| 3 | Tamil Nadu | 906 |
| 4 | Maharashtra | 653 |
| 5 | Kerala | 569 |
| 6 | Odisha | 485 |
| 7 | Karnataka | 280 |
| 8 | Goa | 101 |
| 9 | West Bengal | 157 |
| - | Andaman & Nicobar Islands (UT) | 1962 |
| - | Lakshadweep Islands (UT) | 132 |
| - | Puducherry (UT) | 45 |
| - | Daman & Diu (UT - Part of Dadra & Nagar Haveli and Daman & Diu) | 42 |
Note: Coastline lengths can vary slightly based on measurement methods, but the relative ranking usually remains consistent. The total coastline of India, including islands, is approximately 7516.6 km.
Based on the coastline lengths, Gujarat has the longest coastline among all Indian states. This confirms that Gujarat is the correct answer to the question.
Let's quickly review the coastal states and their locations along India's coastline:
Union Territories with coastlines include Andaman & Nicobar Islands, Lakshadweep, Puducherry, and Daman & Diu.
Here are some more interesting facts about India's coastline and coastal regions:
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