Bhimbetka Rock Shelters: UNESCO Heritage Site
The question asks to identify a place in India, known for its Rock Paintings, that was recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site in 2003. Let's analyze the options:
- Keezhadi, Tamil Nadu: This site is famous for its ancient urban settlement belonging to the Sangam period. It is not primarily known for rock paintings or designated as a UNESCO site in 2003.
- Arikamedu, Pondicherry: Arikamedu was a significant ancient trading post, particularly with the Roman Empire. It is an important archaeological site but does not fit the description of rock paintings and a 2003 UNESCO designation.
- Bhimbetka, Bhopal: The Bhimbetka rock shelters, located in Madhya Pradesh near Bhopal, are renowned for their extensive prehistoric rock art. They contain over 700 rock shelters, depicting the life of ancient humans from the Paleolithic period up to the medieval times. Crucially, Bhimbetka was declared a UNESCO World Heritage site in 2003 due to its outstanding universal value concerning rock art and human evolution.
- Adichanallur, Tirunelveli: This is a significant site known for its ancient Tamil-Brahmi inscriptions and megalithic burial urns, dating back potentially thousands of years. It is not associated with the specific criteria of prehistoric rock paintings recognised as a UNESCO site in 2003.
Significance of Bhimbetka Rock Paintings
The rock paintings found in the Bhimbetka caves offer a glimpse into the lives of early human settlements in India. The paintings cover various themes, including:
- Hunting scenes
- Dances and music
- Daily life activities
- Mythological figures
- Animals
The transition in painting styles and themes across different periods (from Upper Paleolithic to Medieval) makes Bhimbetka a unique repository of human history and artistic expression.
Conclusion
Based on the analysis, Bhimbetka, located near Bhopal, is the correct answer as it is celebrated for its prehistoric Rock Paintings and achieved its status as a UNESCO World Heritage site in 2003.
Important Questions from Miscellaneous
A stone is thrown horizontally from the top of a 20 m high building with a speed of 12 m/s. It hits the ground at a distance R from the building. Taking g = 10 m/s2 and neglecting air resistance will give :
A mass is attached to a spring that hangs vertically. The extension produced in the spring is 6 cm on Earth. The acceleration due to gravity on the surface of the Moon is one-sixth of its value on the surface of the Earth. The extension of the spring on the Moon would be:
Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c), and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in your Answer Sheet accordingly.
The deluge affected the population.The major source of vitamins and minerals for vegetarians is
Which of the following statements about the Deccan Riots Commission is/are correct?
1. The Commission did not hold enquiries in the districts which were not affected.
2. The Commission did record the statements of ryots, sahukars and eye-witnesses.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
