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Question

Which pair is not similar to the other three?

A. Bare : Dressed

B. Baffled : Informed

C. Counterfeit : Fake

D. Degrade : Exalt

The correct answer is

C

Understanding the Question: Identifying Dissimilar Word Pairs

The question asks us to find the word pair that has a different relationship compared to the other three pairs provided. To solve this, we need to examine the connection or relationship between the words in each pair.

Analyzing Each Word Pair Relationship

Let's look closely at each pair and determine the type of relationship between the words:

  • A. Bare : Dressed
  • 'Bare' means uncovered or without clothing.
  • 'Dressed' means wearing clothes.
  • These two words have opposite meanings. The relationship is one of antonyms.
  • B. Baffled : Informed
  • 'Baffled' means confused, puzzled, or bewildered.
  • 'Informed' means having knowledge or being told something.
  • These words also have opposite meanings. Someone who is baffled is not informed, and vice versa in a specific context. The relationship is one of antonyms.
  • C. Counterfeit : Fake
  • 'Counterfeit' refers to a fraudulent imitation; something made to resemble a genuine article, often for deception.
  • 'Fake' means not genuine; a forgery or sham.
  • These words have very similar meanings. 'Counterfeit' is a type of 'fake' or describes something that is 'fake'. The relationship is one of synonyms.
  • D. Degrade : Exalt
  • 'Degrade' means to lower in dignity or esteem; to humble.
  • 'Exalt' means to raise to a higher rank, power, or character; to praise highly.
  • These two words have opposite meanings. The relationship is one of antonyms.

Comparing the Relationships

Now let's summarize the relationships we found for each word pair:

Word Pair Relationship
A. Bare : Dressed Antonyms (Opposites)
B. Baffled : Informed Antonyms (Opposites)
C. Counterfeit : Fake Synonyms (Similar Meanings)
D. Degrade : Exalt Antonyms (Opposites)

Looking at the table, we can see that pairs A, B, and D all consist of antonyms (words with opposite meanings). Pair C, however, consists of synonyms (words with similar meanings).

Identifying the Dissimilar Pair

Since three pairs show an antonym relationship and one pair shows a synonym relationship, the pair that is not similar to the other three is the one with the synonym relationship.

Therefore, the pair C. Counterfeit : Fake is the one that is different.

Revision Table: Vocabulary Relationships

Pair Word 1 Word 2 Meaning of Word 1 Meaning of Word 2 Relationship Type
A Bare Dressed Uncovered Wearing clothes Antonym
B Baffled Informed Confused Having knowledge Antonym
C Counterfeit Fake Fraudulent imitation Not genuine Synonym
D Degrade Exalt Lower in status Raise in status Antonym

Additional Information: Synonyms and Antonyms

Understanding synonyms and antonyms is crucial for solving word relationship questions like this one. Let's define them simply:

  • Synonyms: These are words that have similar meanings. For example, "happy" and "joyful" are synonyms.
  • Antonyms: These are words that have opposite meanings. For example, "hot" and "cold" are antonyms.

Identifying whether a pair of words are synonyms or antonyms is a common strategy in verbal reasoning and vocabulary-based questions.

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Important Questions from Meaning Based

  1. Four words have been given, out of which three are alike in some manner and one is different. Select the word that is different.

  2. Four words have been given, out of which three are alike in some manner and one is different. Select the word that is different.

  3. Four words have been given, out of which three are alike in some manner and one is different. Select the word that is different.

  4. Select the option that is related to the third word in the same way as the second word is related to the first word.

    Conceit : Modesty : : Despair : ?

  5. Three of the following four words are alike in a certain way and one is different. Select the odd word out.

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