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Question

Which one of the following is the area of a sector of a circle of radius 10 cm formed by an arc length of 15 cm?

The correct answer is

$75 \text{ cm}^2$

Calculating Sector Area Using Arc Length

To find the area of a sector of a circle when the radius and arc length are known, we can use a direct formula.

Sector Area Formula

The area ($A$) of a sector is given by the formula:

$A = \frac{1}{2} \times \text{Arc Length} \times \text{Radius}$

Applying the Formula

Given:

  • Radius ($r$) = 10 cm
  • Arc Length ($L$) = 15 cm

Substitute these values into the formula:

$A = \frac{1}{2} \times L \times r$

$A = \frac{1}{2} \times 15 \text{ cm} \times 10 \text{ cm}$

Final Calculation

Perform the multiplication:

$A = \frac{1}{2} \times 150 \text{ cm}^2$

$A = 75 \text{ cm}^2$

Therefore, the area of the sector is $75 \text{ cm}^2$.

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Important Questions from Area

  1. What is the area of the triangle ABC with sides a = 10cm and c = 4cm angle B = 30°?

  2. For the equations \(ax + (a^2 + 1)y = 4\) and \(4x + ay = a^2\), which of the following statements is TRUE?

  3. What is the area of the parallelogram?

  4. Consider the following statements :
    1. If in a triangle ABC, A = 2B and b = c, then it must be an obtuse-angled triangle.
    2. There exists no triangle ABC with A = 40°, B = 65° and a/c = sin 40° cosec 15°

    Which of the above statements is/are correct?

  5. Consider the following statements in respect of the points (p, p - 3), (q + 3, q) and (6, 3):

    1. The points lie on a straight line.

    2. The points always lie in the first quadrant only for any value of p and q.

    Which of the above statements is/are correct?

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