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Question

Which one of the following is NOT a component of the '4 Ds' that are the focus of the Rashtriya Bal Suraksha Karyakram'(RBSK)?

The correct answer is
Deficit

The question asks to identify which of the given options is NOT one of the '4 Ds' central to the Rashtriya Bal Swasthya Karyakram (RBSK).

RBSK: Understanding the Core Focus

The Rashtriya Bal Swasthya Karyakram (RBSK) is a program under the National Health Mission aimed at providing comprehensive primary, secondary, and tertiary healthcare to children. The program focuses on specific health challenges identified through the '4 Ds'.

Identifying the '4 Ds' of RBSK

The key areas covered under the RBSK initiative, often referred to as the '4 Ds', are:

  • Defects at Birth: Congenital anomalies and malformations.
  • Diseases: Common childhood diseases and conditions.
  • Deficiency: Nutritional deficiencies, such as iron deficiency anemia.
  • Developmental Delays: Including disabilities and delays in reaching developmental milestones.

Analyzing the Options Provided

Let's compare the given options against the established '4 Ds' of RBSK:

  • Disease: This is a core component of the RBSK's focus.
  • Deficiency: This is also a key area, specifically referring to nutritional deficiencies.
  • Developmental delay: This represents the fourth 'D' in the program's strategy.
  • Deficit: While the term 'deficit' might relate to a lack or shortage, it is not the specific terminology used within the RBSK framework. The closest component is 'Defects at Birth', but 'deficit' itself is not included as one of the primary '4 Ds'.

Conclusion on the Correct Option

Therefore, Deficit is the term that does not belong to the '4 Ds' framework of the Rashtriya Bal Swasthya Karyakram.

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Important Questions from National Child Health Programmes

  1. Which of the following are correct regarding activities under the Weekly Iron and Folic Acid Supplementation (WIFS) programme? 

    1. Administration of supervised weekly iron-folic acid supplements of 100 mg elemental iron and 500 $\mu$g folic acid 

    2. Administration of supervised weekly iron-folic acid supplements of 60 mg elemental iron and 0.5 mg folic acid 

    3. Biannual de-worming with albenzadole 

    4. Annual de-worming with albendazole 

    Select the answer using the code given below :

  2. Under the Integrated Management of Neonatal and Childhood Illness, caretakers are advised to return immediately to a health facility, if 

    1. Any sick child is not able to drink or breast feed. 

    2. Fast breathing or difficult breathing, in a child who has no pneumonia 

    3. Blood in stool, in a child with diarrhoea 

    4. Conjunctivitis in a child with measles 

    Select the correct answer using the code given below:

  3. Which one of the following statements is correct regarding the Government of India program 'Home-based care of the young child' ?
  4. Which one of the following is the correct schedule for home visits by an Accredited Social Health Activist for facility-born newborn babies?
  5. The specific goals for 2025 under the integrated Global Action Plan for the Prevention and Control of Pneumonia and Diarrhea (GAPPD) are all of the following EXCEPT:

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