All Exams Test series for 1 year @ ₹349 only
Question

Which one among the following statements with regard to fatty acids is correct?

The correct answer is
Most fatty acids have carboxyl group at one end and methyl group at the other end.

To determine the correct statement regarding fatty acids, we must understand the general structure and classification of fatty acids:

  • Structure of Fatty Acids: Most fatty acids consist of a long hydrocarbon chain with a carboxyl group (\(-COOH\)) at one end and a methyl group (\(-CH_3\)) at the other end. This structural feature is common in both saturated and unsaturated fatty acids.

Now, let's evaluate the given options:

  1. Most fatty acids have carboxyl group at one end and methyl group at the other end.
    • This statement is correct. It accurately describes the basic structure of fatty acids.
  2. Saturated fatty acids carry even number of double bonds between carbon atoms.
    • This statement is incorrect. Saturated fatty acids have no double bonds between carbon atoms, as they are saturated with hydrogen atoms.
  3. Saturated fatty acids carry odd number of double bonds between carbon atoms.
    • This statement is also incorrect for the same reason as above. Saturated fatty acids lack double bonds entirely.
  4. Monounsaturated fatty acids carry as many hydrogen atoms as they can.
    • This statement is incorrect. Monounsaturated fatty acids have one double bond in their carbon chain, meaning they do not carry as many hydrogen atoms as possible. Saturated fatty acids carry the maximum possible hydrogen atoms.

Based on the analysis, the most accurate statement is: Most fatty acids have carboxyl group at one end and methyl group at the other end.

Was this answer helpful?

Important Questions from Biomolecules

  1. Which one of the following statements about fertilizers is not correct?
  2. Which one of the following organelles of mammalian cells is rich in hydrolytic enzymes?

  3. What is the other name for Riboflavin?

  4. Which of the following is another name for Vitamin K1?

  5. Which of the following is an inactivated Vitamin D?

Need Expert Advice?

Start Your Preparation with Prepp Mobile App

Download the app from Google Play & App Store
Download the app from Google Play & App Store
Prepp Mobile App