Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and Ribonucleic acid (RNA) are crucial nucleic acids. They both carry genetic information using a sequence of nitrogenous bases.
Comparing the bases, we find that Adenine (A), Guanine (G), and Cytosine (C) are present in both DNA and RNA. Thymine (T) is unique to DNA, while Uracil (U) is unique to RNA.
The question asks for a common *pair*. Among the bases present in both DNA and RNA (A, G, C), the pair Adenine (A) and Guanine (G) are consistently found in both types of nucleic acids. Both A and G are classified as purines.
Therefore, the common pair is Adenine and Guanine.