Which of the following vehicles are exempted from BSVI and BSIV compliance?
The BSVI (Bharat Stage VI) and BSIV (Bharat Stage IV) standards are emission regulations set by the Indian government to control air pollution from vehicles.
While most vehicles must adhere to these stringent emission norms, certain categories are granted exemptions due to specific operational requirements or strategic importance.
Defence vehicles, including those used by military and paramilitary forces, are typically exempted from mandatory compliance with BSVI and BSIV emission standards. This exemption is primarily due to:
Commercial, heavy, and private vehicles are generally required to meet the prevailing emission standards (like BSVI) applicable at the time of their registration.
The functions of the Central Pollution Control Board is laid down under _______ of the Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974.
The presence of any solid, liquid or gaseous substance that tends to pollute the environment is called__________.