Understanding Tribes of the Nilgiri Mountains

The question asks us to identify which of the given tribes is traditionally associated with the Nilgiri Mountains. To answer this, we need to know the geographical locations where these different tribes primarily live.

Analyzing the Options

Let's look at the location of each tribe listed in the options:

• Angamis: The Angami tribe is mainly found in the state of Nagaland in Northeast India. Nagaland is geographically distinct from the Nilgiri Mountains, which are located in South India.
• Todas: The Todas are an indigenous Dravidian ethnic group who reside on the high slopes of the Nilgiri Mountains in Tamil Nadu, South India. They have a long history and unique culture tied to this region.
• Jarawas: The Jarawa people are one of the indigenous tribes of the Andaman Islands in the Bay of Bengal. These islands are far from the Nilgiri Mountains.
• Onges: The Onge people are another indigenous tribe of the Andaman Islands. Like the Jarawas, their homeland is in the Andaman archipelago, not the Nilgiri Mountains.

Based on the locations of these tribes, the Todas are the tribe that belongs to the Nilgiri Mountains.

Location Comparison of Tribes

Here is a table summarizing the primary locations of the tribes mentioned:

The table clearly shows that the Todas tribe is the one associated with the Nilgiri Mountains.

Revision Table: Tribes and Locations

Additional Information: Nilgiri Region Tribes

The Nilgiri Mountains are home to several indigenous tribal groups. Besides the Todas, other tribes traditionally inhabiting the region include the Kotas, Kurumbas, Irulas, and Paniyas. Each of these groups has its own distinct language, culture, and traditions, though they have historically interacted with each other and with migrant populations in the area. The Todas are particularly known for their unique dairy pastoralism and temple-like huts.