Which of the following Sufi teachers' dargahs are located in Delhi?
B, D, E only
Identifying Sufi Teachers' Dargahs in Delhi
The question asks to identify which of the listed Sufi teachers have their dargahs (tombs or shrines) located within Delhi. Let's examine each Sufi teacher mentioned:
- Shaikh Muinuddin Sijzi (A): He was a renowned Sufi saint of the Chishtiya order. His dargah is famously located in Ajmer, Rajasthan, which is a major pilgrimage site. Therefore, his dargah is not in Delhi.
- Khwaja Qutubuddin Bakhtiyar Kaki (B): He was a disciple and successor of Shaikh Muinuddin Sijzi. His dargah is situated in Mehrauli, Delhi. He is one of the principal figures of the Chishtiya order in India.
- Shaikh Fariduddin Ganj-i-Shakar (C): Also known as Baba Farid, he was a prominent disciple of Khwaja Qutubuddin Bakhtiyar Kaki and a significant figure in Sufism. His dargah is located in Pakpattan, Punjab, which is now in Pakistan. His dargah is not in Delhi.
- Shaikh Nizamuddin Auliya (D): He was a successor of Shaikh Fariduddin Ganj-i-Shakar and one of the most famous Sufi saints of the Chishtiya order. His dargah is located in the Nizamuddin area of Delhi and is a very popular pilgrimage site.
- Shaikh Nasiruddin Chiragh-i-Dehli (E): He was a disciple and successor of Shaikh Nizamuddin Auliya. His name means "Lamp of Delhi," reflecting his significance to the city. His dargah is located in the Chirag Delhi area of Delhi.
Based on the locations, the Sufi teachers whose dargahs are located in Delhi are Khwaja Qutubuddin Bakhtiyar Kaki (B), Shaikh Nizamuddin Auliya (D), and Shaikh Nasiruddin Chiragh-i-Dehli (E).
Let's summarize the locations in a table:
| Sufi Teacher | Associated Dargah Location | Located in Delhi? |
|---|---|---|
| Shaikh Muinuddin Sijzi (A) | Ajmer, Rajasthan | No |
| Khwaja Qutubuddin Bakhtiyar Kaki (B) | Mehrauli, Delhi | Yes |
| Shaikh Fariduddin Ganj-i-Shakar (C) | Pakpattan, Punjab (Pakistan) | No |
| Shaikh Nizamuddin Auliya (D) | Nizamuddin, Delhi | Yes |
| Shaikh Nasiruddin Chiragh-i-Dehli (E) | Chirag Delhi, Delhi | Yes |
The Sufi teachers with dargahs in Delhi are B, D, and E.
Revision Table: Sufi Saints and Dargah Locations
| Sufi Saint | Key Association | Dargah Location |
|---|---|---|
| Shaikh Muinuddin Sijzi | Founder of Chishtiya order in India | Ajmer |
| Khwaja Qutubuddin Bakhtiyar Kaki | Disciple of Muinuddin Sijzi | Delhi (Mehrauli) |
| Shaikh Fariduddin Ganj-i-Shakar (Baba Farid) | Disciple of Qutubuddin Bakhtiyar Kaki | Pakpattan |
| Shaikh Nizamuddin Auliya | Disciple of Fariduddin Ganj-i-Shakar | Delhi (Nizamuddin) |
| Shaikh Nasiruddin Chiragh-i-Dehli | Disciple of Nizamuddin Auliya | Delhi (Chirag Delhi) |
Additional Information: Chishtiya Sufi Order in India
The Chishtiya order is one of the most prominent Sufi orders in the Indian subcontinent. It was founded by Khwaja Abu Ishaq Shami in Chisht, near Herat, Afghanistan. It was introduced to India by Shaikh Muinuddin Sijzi in the 12th century.
- The Chishtiya saints emphasized love, tolerance, and openness.
- They often lived simple lives, away from the rulers and wealth.
- Their teachings greatly influenced the cultural and social fabric of India.
- Key centres of the Chishtiya order in India include Ajmer, Delhi, and Pakpattan.
- The dargahs of these saints became important centres of pilgrimage and spiritual guidance for people of all faiths.
Important Questions from Bhakti-Sufi Traditions
'Kabir Granthavali' is associated with which of the following traditions?
Arrange the following religious teachers according to the timeline during which they lived in a chronological order.
(A) Tondaradippodi (B) Lal Ded (C) Raidas (D) Ramanujacharya
Choose the correct statements.
(A) Naths, Jogis, and Siddhas were religious cults that evolved outside the orthodox Brahmanical framework.
(B) Many of the leaders of these cults belonged to artisanal groups.
(C) The leaders of these cults accepted unquestioned authority of the Vedas.
(D) The language of their expression was literary Sanskrit. Therefore, they could not influence ordinary masses.
Match List - I with List - II:
List - I List - II (A) Karaikkal Ammaiyar (I) Tamil Shaiva hymns (B) Nalayira Divyaprabandham (II) Devotee of Shiva (C) Andal (III) Tamil Veda (D) Tevaram (IV) Women devotee of Vishnu Match List – I with List – II:
List – I List – II (A) Varanasi (I) Shah Hamdan Mosque (B) Marwar (II) Dargah Shaikh Muinuddin (C) Srinagar (III) Kabir Bijak is preserved here (D) Ajmer (IV) Native place of Mirabai Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
