Asoka's Dhamma Policy: Solution Breakdown
This solution analyzes the statements related to Emperor Asoka's 'dhamma' policy to identify the correct ones.
Dhamma Statements Analysis
- Statement A: Asoka's inscriptions mention 'dhamma'
This is correct. The rock and pillar edicts of Asoka extensively discuss and promote his concept of 'dhamma'.
- Statement B: The theme of 'ahimsa' is not an important aspect of Asoka's 'dhamma'
This is incorrect. Ahimsa (non-violence) is a central and crucial component of Asoka's 'dhamma', especially emphasized after the Kalinga war.
- Statement C: Good conduct and social responsibilities were part of 'dhamma'
This is correct. Asoka's 'dhamma' included principles of moral behaviour, kindness, non-violence, respect for elders, and social duties.
- Statement D: An important aspect of Asoka's dhamma was the generation of mutual respect and concord among people
This is correct. Promoting harmony, tolerance, and understanding between different communities and religious groups was a key objective.
- Statement E: Asoka proclaimed himself as the teacher of 'dhamma'
This is considered correct in the context of his role. While not claiming divinity, Asoka actively propagated 'dhamma' through his edicts and officials, guiding his subjects, which implies a teaching or instructional role.
Conclusion on Correct Statements
Based on the analysis, statements A, C, D, and E are correct, while statement B is incorrect.
Final Answer Selection
The option that includes all the correct statements (A, C, D, and E) is the correct choice.
Therefore, the correct option is A, C, D and E Only.