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Question

Which of the following statements is INCORRECT regarding cell type and shape?

The correct answer is
The white blood cell (WBC) has a round and fixed shape.

Cell Shape and Type Analysis

The question asks to identify the INCORRECT statement regarding cell types and their shapes.

Analyzing Cell Shapes

  • Muscle Cell Shape: Muscle cells are typically elongated and spindle-shaped, which aids in contraction. Statement 1 is correct.
  • Red Blood Cell (RBC) Shape: RBCs have a characteristic biconcave disc shape, meaning they are disc-shaped with a depression in the center. This shape increases surface area for gas exchange. Statement 2 is correct.
  • White Blood Cell (WBC) Shape: White blood cells are known for their motility and ability to change shape (amoeboid movement) to perform functions like phagocytosis and migrating through tissues. They do not possess a fixed, round shape. Statement 3 is incorrect.
  • Nerve Cell Shape: Nerve cells (neurons) are highly specialized with a cell body, dendrites, and a long axon, making them characteristically long and branched. Statement 4 is correct.

Conclusion on Incorrect Statement

The statement that the white blood cell (WBC) has a round and fixed shape is factually incorrect because WBCs are known to change shape.

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Important Questions from Biology

  1. Which of the following statements about living and non-living being is/are correct?

    1. While living being can demonstrate growth and repair, non-living being cannot.

    2. While living being demonstrates metabolic processes, non-living being does not.

    Select the correct answer using the code given below.
  2. Movement of materials to different parts of cytoplasm and nucleus is generally carried out by

  3. The gaseous product of a process in plants is a requirement for another vital process that releases energy. Given below are four combinations of the process and product. Identify the correct answer.

  4. Which one of the following cell organelles may play a role in expelling excess water and wastes in case of unicellular organisms?

  5. Transformation of meristematic cells into specific permanent tissues occurs by the process of

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