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Question

Which of the following statements are true ? Mark the correct answer from the following codes:
1. All change is development.
2. Early classical sociologists viewed development and change as interchangeable/ logically related terms.
3. According to modernisation theorists, the end result of development is prosperity and political stability.
4. Development refers to unplanned process of social change in modern times.
Codes:

The correct answer is
2 and 3

Analyzing Sociology Statements on Change and Development

This solution examines the truthfulness of statements concerning social change and development, drawing from sociological perspectives.

Statement Analysis

  • Statement 1: All change is development. This is incorrect. Social change can be neutral or even negative, not necessarily leading to progress or development.
  • Statement 2: Early classical sociologists viewed development and change as interchangeable/ logically related terms. This is true. Classical sociological thought often linked social change with notions of progress or societal development, treating them as closely related concepts.
  • Statement 3: According to modernisation theorists, the end result of development is prosperity and political stability. This is true. Modernization theory posits that the process of development leads societies towards outcomes like economic prosperity and stable political systems.
  • Statement 4: Development refers to unplanned process of social change in modern times. This is incorrect. Development is typically viewed as a directed, often planned, process aiming for specific societal improvements, unlike purely unplanned social change.

Identifying Correct Code

Based on the analysis, statements 2 and 3 are true. Therefore, the correct code representing these true statements is selected.

The correct option combines the true statements: 2 and 3.

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Important Questions from Social Change and Processes

  1. Ability to affect decisions in ways that benefit a person or protect his or her interests is ___________ .

  2. Who developed the theory of Division of labour?
  3. What role do Self Help Groups (SHGs) primarily play in empowering women?
  4. Milton Singer and McKim Marriott studied social change in India using which concepts ?
  5. Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other Reason (R).
    Assertion (A) : The tribal belts in middle India are in the process of large scale industrialization.
    Reason (R) : This indicates diversification in the tribal economy, which leads to the basic changes in tribal culture.
    Select the correct answer from the codes given below.
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