(i) The Preamble embodies the intentions of the founding fathers and objectives of the Constitution.
(ii) The word 'Socialist' in the Preamble aims to eliminate inequality in political and religious matters.
(iii) The solemn resolution in the Preamble of the Constitution of India is made in the name of the people of India.
(iv) The Preamble of the Constitution of India is solemnly resolved to secure to its people Fundamental Rights, Fundamental Duties and Directive Principles.
Choose the correct answer from the code given below :
Preamble Statements Analysis
- Statement (i) is correct. The Preamble serves as an introduction and encapsulates the fundamental philosophy, guiding principles, and ultimate objectives that the Constitution seeks to achieve. It reflects the vision of the Constitution's architects.
- Statement (ii) is incorrect. The term 'Socialist' incorporated into the Preamble aims to establish a society free from exploitation and to reduce socio-economic inequalities. While it contributes to the broader goal of equality, its specific aim is not limited to eliminating inequality solely in political and religious spheres.
- Statement (iii) is correct. The Preamble begins with the powerful declaration "WE, THE PEOPLE OF INDIA, HAVE SOLEMNLY RESOLVED...", clearly indicating that the ultimate source of authority and the commitment to the Constitution lie with the citizens of India.
- Statement (iv) is incorrect. The Preamble's solemn resolution is primarily to secure to its people Justice (social, economic, political), Liberty (of thought, expression, belief, faith, worship), Equality (of status and opportunity), and Fraternity (assuring the dignity of the individual and the unity and integrity of the Nation). Fundamental Rights, Fundamental Duties, and Directive Principles are key instruments provided within the Constitution to realize these ideals, but they are not the direct subjects of the Preamble's resolution.
Conclusion on Correct Preamble Statements
Based on the detailed analysis, statements (i) and (iii) accurately describe aspects of the Preamble of the Constitution of India.
Important Questions from Constitution
- Which of the following Constitutional Amendments introduced the Goods and Services Tax (GST) in India?
- Which Article of the Indian Constitution imposes a duty on the Centre to ensure that the Government of every State is carried on under the
provisions of the Constitution? - Which of the following Articles of the Indian Constitution describes the effect of a National Emergency on the Fundamental Rights?
The Constitution of India under______________directs the State policy to secure that childhood and youth are protected against exploitation and against moral and material abandonment.
The "Doctrine of Basic Structure" was recognised by the Supreme Court for the first time in the case of _______ .
