1. It is dated by scholars between the second century BCE and the second century CE.
2. It analyses theatrical spectacle as an amalgam of speech, vocal and instrumental music, gesture, mime, etc.
3. The ground it covers is less extensive than Aristotle's Poetics, its nearest ancient Greek counterpart.
Select the answer using the codes given below :
The question is about Bharata's Natyashastra, and we need to determine which statements regarding it are correct.
Statement 1: "It is dated by scholars between the second century BCE and the second century CE."
This statement is correct. Most scholars agree that the Natyashastra, an ancient Indian treatise on performing arts, was compiled between the 2nd century BCE and the 2nd century CE.
Statement 2: "It analyses theatrical spectacle as an amalgam of speech, vocal and instrumental music, gesture, mime, etc."
This statement is also correct. The Natyashastra provides an extensive examination of theatre as a combination of various components like speech, music (both vocal and instrumental), gestures, and mime, making it a comprehensive text on the dramatic arts.
Statement 3: "The ground it covers is less extensive than Aristotle's Poetics, its nearest ancient Greek counterpart."
This statement is incorrect. The Natyashastra actually covers a broader array of topics than Aristotle's Poetics. While Aristotle's Poetics focuses primarily on drama and its elements, the Natyashastra deals with a more extensive range of performing arts, including dance and music, and delves deeper into their technicalities.
Based on the above analysis, the correct answer is 1 and 2 only, as it correctly identifies the accurate statements regarding the Natyashastra.
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