Haryana Ramsar Site Identification

The question asks to identify which of the listed Parks or Sanctuaries located in the Indian state of Haryana holds the status of a Ramsar site. Ramsar sites are designated wetlands that are of international importance, particularly for waterfowl habitats. Understanding the ecological significance and conservation status of Haryana's protected areas is key to answering this question.

Understanding Ramsar Sites

A Ramsar site is a wetland area that has been recognized for its ecological importance by the Ramsons Convention on Wetlands. These sites are crucial for global biodiversity, particularly for migratory birds and other aquatic species. Designation as a Ramsar site signifies a commitment to the conservation and wise use of these valuable ecosystems.

Analyzing Haryana Parks and Sanctuaries

Let's examine each option provided in the context of Haryana's protected areas and their Ramsar status:

• Sultanpur National Park: Located in the Gurugram district of Haryana, Sultanpur National Park is renowned for its rich avian population, attracting numerous migratory birds during the winter season. It has been recognized internationally for its ecological significance.
• Nahar Wildlife Sanctuary: Situated in the Rewari district of Haryana, Nahar Wildlife Sanctuary is primarily known for its conservation efforts towards leopards and other native wildlife. It is not designated as a Ramsar site.
• Abubshahar Wildlife Sanctuary: This sanctuary, located in the Sirsa district of Haryana, is the largest in the state and is known for its conservation of the Blackbuck. However, it does not have Ramsar site designation.
• Kalesar National Park: Kalesar National Park, located in the Yamunanagar district of Haryana, is known for its dense forests, including Khair and Sal trees, and is home to wildlife such as leopards and elephants. It is not a Ramsar site.

Identifying the Ramsar Site in Haryana

Based on international designations, Sultanpur National Park in Haryana is recognized as a Ramsar site. This highlights its critical role as a wetland habitat, especially for migratory birds.

Therefore, Sultanpur National Park is the correct answer among the choices provided.